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Countries in South America Ranked by Death rate (2024)

Death rate: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).

Summary

Uruguay ranks #1 with 9.93 deaths per 1,000 people. Argentina is second with 7.73 deaths per 1,000 people, 28.5% behind. The top five are Uruguay, Argentina, Venezuela, RB, Guyana and Bolivia. The median across all 12 is 6.95 deaths per 1,000 people; Ecuador is last at 5.21 deaths per 1,000 people. Uruguay's figure has risen 5% since 2000 (9.5 deaths per 1,000 people to 9.93 deaths per 1,000 people in 2024).

#1
Uruguay · 9.93 deaths per 1,000 people
Median
6.95 deaths per 1,000 people
Coverage
12 countries in South America
Data year
2024
Last updated
2026-11-14
Top 10: Death rateBar chart of the top 10: 1. Uruguay 9.93; 2. Argentina 7.73; 3. Venezuela, RB 7.68; 4. Guyana 7.48; 5. Bolivia 7.17; 6. Brazil 7.07; 7. Suriname 6.84; 8. Chile 6.58; 9. Paraguay 5.7; 10. Peru 5.6.Uruguay9.93Argentina7.73Venezuela, RB7.68Guyana7.48Bolivia7.17Brazil7.07Suriname6.84Chile6.58Paraguay5.7Peru5.6
Top 10: Death rate (deaths per 1,000 people). Bar chart of the top 10: 1. Uruguay 9.93; 2. Argentina 7.73; 3. Venezuela, RB 7.68; 4. Guyana 7.48; 5. Bolivia 7.17; 6. Brazil 7.07; 7. Suriname 6.84; 8. Chile 6.58; 9. Paraguay 5.7; 10. Peru 5.6.
Death rate over time, top 5Uruguay: 9.5 in 2000 to 9.93 in 2024; Argentina: 7.57 in 2000 to 7.73 in 2024; Venezuela, RB: 4.93 in 2000 to 7.68 in 2024; Guyana: 7.76 in 2000 to 7.48 in 2024; Bolivia: 9.75 in 2000 to 7.17 in 2024.02.955.98.8411.8200020122024UruguayArgentinaVenezuela, RBGuyanaBolivia
Death rate over time, top 5 (deaths per 1,000 people). Uruguay: 9.5 in 2000 to 9.93 in 2024; Argentina: 7.57 in 2000 to 7.73 in 2024; Venezuela, RB: 4.93 in 2000 to 7.68 in 2024; Guyana: 7.76 in 2000 to 7.48 in 2024; Bolivia: 9.75 in 2000 to 7.17 in 2024.

Full ranking

Countries in South America Ranked by Death rate, 2024
RankCountryDeath rate (deaths per 1,000 people)
1Uruguay9.93
2Argentina7.73
3Venezuela, RB7.68
4Guyana7.48
5Bolivia7.17
6Brazil7.07
7Suriname6.84
8Chile6.58
9Paraguay5.7
10Peru5.6
11Colombia5.47
12Ecuador5.21

About the top 10

#2 Argentina

Argentina ranks #2 on this list with 7.73 deaths per 1,000 people.

Capital
Buenos Aires
Continent
South America
Income group
Upper middle income
Population
45.85 million people (2025)
GDP
US$683.1 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$14,898 (2025)
Life expectancy
77.5 years (2024)
Urban population
92.4% of population (2025)

Largest cities: Greater Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Córdoba.

Also ranks #1 in inflation rate · #2 in access to clean cooking fuels · #2 in deposit interest rate.

#3 Venezuela, RB

Venezuela, RB ranks #3 on this list with 7.68 deaths per 1,000 people.

Capital
Caracas
Continent
South America
Income group
Lower middle income
Population
28.52 million people (2025)
GDP
US$99.66 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$3,495 (2025)
Life expectancy
72.7 years (2024)
Urban population
89.3% of population (2025)

Largest cities: Caracas, Maracaibo, Valencia.

Also ranks #1 in time to start a business (days) · #3 in protected terrestrial area share · #11 in refugee population by origin.

#5 Bolivia

Bolivia ranks #5 on this list with 7.17 deaths per 1,000 people.

Capital
La Paz, Sucre
Continent
South America
Income group
Lower middle income
Population
12.58 million people (2025)
GDP
US$64.77 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$5,148 (2025)
Life expectancy
68.7 years (2024)
Urban population
71.6% of population (2025)

Largest cities: Santa Cruz de la Sierra.

Also ranks #2 in real effective exchange rate index · #3 in bank branches per 100,000 adults · #4 in women in parliament share.

Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.

Source and method

Death rate: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest.

Source: The World Bank, indicator SP.DYN.CDRT.IN. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.

The World Bank: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people): World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division (via World Development Indicators)

Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division; Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); Demographic Statistics, Eurostat (ESTAT).

Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.