Countries Ranked by Mineral rents share of GDP (2021)
Mineral rents share of GDP: each country's latest value (2016–2021), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
Congo, Dem. Rep. ranks #1 with 28.8% of GDP. Zambia is second with 28.2% of GDP, 2% behind. The top five are Congo, Dem. Rep., Zambia, Mongolia, New Caledonia and Chile. The median across all 209 is 0% of GDP; Yemen, Rep. is last at 0% of GDP. Congo, Dem. Rep.'s figure has risen 14534% since 1997 (0.197% of GDP to 28.8% of GDP in 2021).
- #1
- Congo, Dem. Rep. · 28.8% of GDP
- Median
- 0% of GDP
- Coverage
- 209 countries
- Data year
- 2021
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Mineral rents share of GDP (% of GDP) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 28.8 | 2021 |
| 2 | Zambia | 28.2 | 2021 |
| 3 | Mongolia | 26.6 | 2021 |
| 4 | New Caledonia | 16.8 | 2021 |
| 5 | Chile | 16.2 | 2021 |
| 6 | Mali | 16.2 | 2021 |
| 7 | Burkina Faso | 15.5 | 2021 |
| 8 | Papua New Guinea | 14.4 | 2021 |
| 9 | Peru | 12.1 | 2021 |
| 10 | Kyrgyz Republic | 11.2 | 2021 |
| 11 | Australia | 10.5 | 2021 |
| 12 | Mauritania | 9.59 | 2021 |
| 13 | Guyana | 9.38 | 2021 |
| 14 | Kazakhstan | 9.1 | 2021 |
| 15 | Uzbekistan | 8.5 | 2021 |
| 16 | Tajikistan | 7.09 | 2021 |
| 17 | Armenia | 6.79 | 2021 |
| 18 | Sudan | 6.63 | 2021 |
| 19 | Bolivia | 5.91 | 2021 |
| 20 | Liberia | 5.44 | 2021 |
| 21 | Ukraine | 5.32 | 2021 |
| 22 | Ghana | 5.17 | 2021 |
| 23 | Togo | 4.88 | 2021 |
| 24 | Brazil | 4.49 | 2021 |
| 25 | Zimbabwe | 4.24 | 2021 |
| 26 | Tanzania | 4.03 | 2021 |
| 27 | Lao PDR | 3.89 | 2021 |
| 28 | South Africa | 3.83 | 2021 |
| 29 | Panama | 3.58 | 2021 |
| 30 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 3.36 | 2021 |
| 31 | Namibia | 3.17 | 2021 |
| 32 | Senegal | 2.9 | 2021 |
| 33 | Nicaragua | 2.68 | 2021 |
| 34 | Côte d'Ivoire | 2.5 | 2021 |
| 35 | Russian Federation | 2.05 | 2021 |
| 36 | Dominican Republic | 2.04 | 2021 |
| 37 | Myanmar | 2 | 2021 |
| 38 | Indonesia | 1.91 | 2021 |
| 39 | Philippines | 1.52 | 2021 |
| 40 | Mexico | 1.36 | 2021 |
| 41 | India | 1.32 | 2021 |
| 42 | Georgia | 1.28 | 2021 |
| 43 | Canada | 1.18 | 2021 |
| 44 | Fiji | 1.13 | 2021 |
| 45 | Guatemala | 1.12 | 2021 |
| 46 | Sweden | 1 | 2021 |
| 47 | Colombia | 0.91 | 2021 |
| 48 | Niger | 0.83 | 2021 |
| 49 | Central African Republic | 0.768 | 2021 |
| 50 | Serbia | 0.659 | 2021 |
| 51 | Türkiye | 0.634 | 2021 |
| 52 | Bulgaria | 0.594 | 2021 |
| 53 | Argentina | 0.58 | 2021 |
| 54 | Kosovo | 0.55 | 2021 |
| 55 | China | 0.51 | 2021 |
| 56 | Poland | 0.478 | 2021 |
| 57 | Honduras | 0.385 | 2021 |
| 58 | Azerbaijan | 0.35 | 2021 |
| 59 | Morocco | 0.266 | 2021 |
| 60 | Ethiopia | 0.265 | 2021 |
| 61 | Cuba | 0.244 | 2020 |
| 62 | Botswana | 0.242 | 2021 |
| 63 | Sierra Leone | 0.213 | 2021 |
| 64 | Albania | 0.18 | 2021 |
| 65 | Saudi Arabia | 0.162 | 2021 |
| 66 | Portugal | 0.149 | 2021 |
| 67 | Mozambique | 0.14 | 2021 |
| 68 | Finland | 0.109 | 2021 |
| 69 | Viet Nam | 0.102 | 2021 |
| 70 | United States | 0.102 | 2021 |
| 71 | Spain | 0.096 | 2021 |
| 72 | New Zealand | 0.096 | 2021 |
| 73 | Bhutan | 0.075 | 2021 |
| 74 | Pakistan | 0.069 | 2021 |
| 75 | Greece | 0.052 | 2021 |
| 76 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.04 | 2021 |
| 77 | Ireland | 0.036 | 2021 |
| 78 | Romania | 0.035 | 2021 |
| 79 | Gabon | 0.023 | 2021 |
| 80 | Montenegro | 0.014 | 2021 |
| 81 | Uruguay | 0.012 | 2021 |
| 82 | Cyprus | 0.012 | 2021 |
| 83 | Slovak Republic | 0.012 | 2021 |
| 84 | Nigeria | 0.008 | 2021 |
| 85 | Japan | 0.0072 | 2021 |
| 86 | Kenya | 0.0057 | 2021 |
| 87 | Malawi | 0.0056 | 2021 |
| 88 | Algeria | 0.0038 | 2021 |
| 89 | Korea, Rep. | 0.0005 | 2021 |
| 90 | United Kingdom | 0.0001 | 2021 |
| 91 | Aruba | 0 | 2021 |
| 92 | Afghanistan | 0 | 2021 |
| 93 | Angola | 0 | 2021 |
| 94 | Andorra | 0 | 2021 |
| 95 | United Arab Emirates | 0 | 2021 |
| 96 | American Samoa | 0 | 2021 |
| 97 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 | 2021 |
| 98 | Austria | 0 | 2021 |
| 99 | Burundi | 0 | 2021 |
| 100 | Belgium | 0 | 2021 |
Showing the top 100 of 209. Premium downloads the full list as CSV or JSON.
About the top 10
#1 Congo, Dem. Rep.
Congo, Dem. Rep. ranks #1 on this list with 28.8% of GDP.
- Capital
- Kinshasa
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 112.83 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$91.03 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$806.8 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 62.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 45.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Kinshasa, Mbuji-Mayi, Kananga.
Also ranks #1 in renewable energy share · #1 in poverty headcount ratio · #3 in fertility rate.
#2 Zambia
Zambia ranks #2 on this list with 28.2% of GDP.
- Capital
- Lusaka
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 21.91 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$28.88 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,318 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 66.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 45.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Lusaka.
Also ranks #3 in gini index · #4 in prevalence of undernourishment · #5 in poverty headcount ratio.
#3 Mongolia
Mongolia ranks #3 on this list with 26.6% of GDP.
- Capital
- Ulaanbaatar
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 3.57 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$25.37 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$7,108 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 71.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Ulaanbaatar.
Also ranks #4 in bank branches per 100,000 adults · #5 in hospital beds per 10,000 · #8 in natural resource rents share of gdp.
#4 New Caledonia
New Caledonia ranks #4 on this list with 16.8% of GDP.
- Capital
- Nouméa
- Continent
- Oceania
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 295,330 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$8.55 billion (2024)
- GDP per person
- US$29,213 (2024)
- Life expectancy
- 78.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 68.2% of population (2025)
Also ranks #2 in protected terrestrial area share · #4 in protected marine area share · #7 in cereal yield.
#5 Chile
Chile ranks #5 on this list with 16.2% of GDP.
- Capital
- Santiago
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 19.86 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$357.37 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$17,995 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 81.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 89.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Santiago, Santo Domingo.
Also ranks #7 in school enrolment (tertiary) · #10 in fish production · #11 in protected marine area share.
#6 Mali
Mali ranks #6 on this list with 16.2% of GDP.
- Capital
- Bamako
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 25.2 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$30.07 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,193 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 60.7 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 32.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Bamako.
Also ranks #6 in population ages 0-14 share · #6 in age dependency ratio · #6 in age dependency ratio (young).
#7 Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso ranks #7 on this list with 15.5% of GDP.
- Capital
- Ouagadougou
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 24.08 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$27.63 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,148 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 61.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 28.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Ouagadougou.
Also ranks #9 in children out of school (primary) · #11 in under-5 mortality rate · #12 in alcohol consumption per capita.
#8 Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea ranks #8 on this list with 14.4% of GDP.
- Capital
- Port Moresby
- Continent
- Oceania
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 10.76 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$32.5 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,020 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 66.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 15.8% of population (2025)
Also ranks #2 in rural population share · #5 in water resources per capita · #6 in smoking prevalence.
#9 Peru
Peru ranks #9 on this list with 12.1% of GDP.
- Capital
- Lima
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 34.58 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$334.85 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$9,684 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 77.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 85.6% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Lima, Arequipa.
Also ranks #5 in fish production · #6 in firms using banks to finance investment share · #7 in atms per 100,000 adults.
#10 Kyrgyz Republic
Kyrgyz Republic ranks #10 on this list with 11.2% of GDP.
- Capital
- Bishkek
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 7.34 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$22.62 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,081 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 34.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Bishkek.
Also ranks #5 in gdp growth rate · #8 in income share of poorest 10% · #11 in lending interest rate.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Mineral rents share of GDP: each country's latest value (2016–2021), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator NY.GDP.MINR.RT.ZS. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Mineral rents (% of GDP): The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), note: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in the World.
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.