Countries Ranked by Children out of school (primary) (2024)
Children out of school (primary): each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
Nigeria ranks #1 with 9.07 million children (2023). That is 1.7 times Pakistan in second place (5.44 million children). The top five are Nigeria, Pakistan, Ethiopia, Sudan and Angola. Together the top 10 account for 66.8% of the total across the 181 countries listed. The median across all 181 is 17,458 children; Turks and Caicos Islands is last at 3.92 children. Nigeria's figure has risen 26% since 2000 (7.21 million children to 9.07 million children in 2023).
- #1
- Nigeria · 9.07 million children
- Median
- 17,458 children
- Coverage
- 181 countries
- Data year
- 2024
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
Nigeria 18.8%Pakistan 11.3%Ethiopia 8.8%Sudan 6.6%Angola 4.7%All others 49.9%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Children out of school (primary) (children) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nigeria | 9,070,700 | 2023 |
| 2 | Pakistan | 5,435,000 | 2024 |
| 3 | Ethiopia | 4,236,800 | 2024 |
| 4 | Sudan | 3,169,400 | 2019 |
| 5 | Angola | 2,281,900 | 2023 |
| 6 | Tanzania | 2,011,400 | 2024 |
| 7 | Niger | 1,876,800 | 2024 |
| 8 | Philippines | 1,616,200 | 2024 |
| 9 | Burkina Faso | 1,363,200 | 2024 |
| 10 | South Sudan | 1,199,100 | 2024 |
| 11 | Mali | 1,186,900 | 2023 |
| 12 | United States | 965,850 | 2022 |
| 13 | Bangladesh | 918,580 | 2024 |
| 14 | Chad | 855,040 | 2024 |
| 15 | Senegal | 675,620 | 2024 |
| 16 | Burundi | 661,720 | 2025 |
| 17 | Côte d'Ivoire | 650,800 | 2024 |
| 18 | Syrian Arab Republic | 581,850 | 2024 |
| 19 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 559,710 | 2024 |
| 20 | Kenya | 468,920 | 2023 |
| 21 | South Africa | 448,150 | 2023 |
| 22 | Malaysia | 404,720 | 2024 |
| 23 | Honduras | 346,450 | 2024 |
| 24 | Zimbabwe | 332,310 | 2024 |
| 25 | Liberia | 327,280 | 2022 |
| 26 | Brazil | 316,820 | 2024 |
| 27 | Guinea | 308,950 | 2020 |
| 28 | Mauritania | 291,100 | 2024 |
| 29 | Colombia | 289,300 | 2022 |
| 30 | Indonesia | 250,570 | 2025 |
| 31 | Ghana | 235,310 | 2024 |
| 32 | Benin | 213,290 | 2022 |
| 33 | Guatemala | 201,340 | 2024 |
| 34 | Ukraine | 193,780 | 2024 |
| 35 | Russian Federation | 187,980 | 2023 |
| 36 | Eritrea | 179,170 | 2022 |
| 37 | Cameroon | 173,920 | 2024 |
| 38 | Congo, Rep. | 171,130 | 2023 |
| 39 | Romania | 160,250 | 2023 |
| 40 | Sri Lanka | 157,500 | 2023 |
| 41 | Lebanon | 146,900 | 2024 |
| 42 | Viet Nam | 144,560 | 2024 |
| 43 | Zambia | 136,540 | 2024 |
| 44 | Bolivia | 136,030 | 2024 |
| 45 | Madagascar | 135,620 | 2024 |
| 46 | India | 134,970 | 2025 |
| 47 | Kazakhstan | 128,160 | 2025 |
| 48 | Canada | 127,670 | 2023 |
| 49 | Lesotho | 124,180 | 2024 |
| 50 | Paraguay | 105,860 | 2024 |
| 51 | Ecuador | 86,090 | 2023 |
| 52 | Lao PDR | 82,273 | 2025 |
| 53 | Algeria | 78,683 | 2025 |
| 54 | Gabon | 77,438 | 2019 |
| 55 | Cambodia | 76,741 | 2024 |
| 56 | Gambia, The | 74,577 | 2025 |
| 57 | Malawi | 70,758 | 2022 |
| 58 | Mozambique | 64,247 | 2022 |
| 59 | El Salvador | 57,339 | 2024 |
| 60 | Dominican Republic | 56,334 | 2024 |
| 61 | West Bank and Gaza | 53,793 | 2023 |
| 62 | Nicaragua | 53,481 | 2023 |
| 63 | Papua New Guinea | 53,289 | 2021 |
| 64 | Italy | 52,117 | 2023 |
| 65 | Mexico | 46,859 | 2024 |
| 66 | Solomon Islands | 36,440 | 2024 |
| 67 | Thailand | 36,067 | 2025 |
| 68 | Panama | 35,837 | 2024 |
| 69 | Mongolia | 35,209 | 2024 |
| 70 | Spain | 34,050 | 2024 |
| 71 | Cuba | 33,328 | 2024 |
| 72 | Argentina | 32,816 | 2023 |
| 73 | Türkiye | 32,563 | 2023 |
| 74 | Chile | 31,779 | 2024 |
| 75 | Israel | 28,644 | 2024 |
| 76 | Turkmenistan | 28,415 | 2024 |
| 77 | Cabo Verde | 24,851 | 2022 |
| 78 | Oman | 21,922 | 2024 |
| 79 | Puerto Rico (US) | 21,785 | 2024 |
| 80 | Comoros | 21,743 | 2024 |
| 81 | Jordan | 21,351 | 2024 |
| 82 | Georgia | 21,241 | 2024 |
| 83 | Nepal | 21,146 | 2025 |
| 84 | Belarus | 20,600 | 2024 |
| 85 | Costa Rica | 19,701 | 2024 |
| 86 | Rwanda | 19,504 | 2024 |
| 87 | Morocco | 18,988 | 2021 |
| 88 | Kyrgyz Republic | 18,854 | 2025 |
| 89 | Uzbekistan | 18,501 | 2025 |
| 90 | Venezuela, RB | 17,643 | 2023 |
| 91 | Saudi Arabia | 17,458 | 2024 |
| 92 | Guyana | 17,362 | 2023 |
| 93 | Bulgaria | 14,529 | 2024 |
| 94 | Tunisia | 14,015 | 2023 |
| 95 | Belgium | 13,226 | 2023 |
| 96 | Timor-Leste | 13,085 | 2023 |
| 97 | Suriname | 10,697 | 2024 |
| 98 | Hungary | 10,500 | 2024 |
| 99 | New Zealand | 10,396 | 2024 |
| 100 | Ireland | 10,313 | 2022 |
Showing the top 100 of 181. Premium downloads the full list as CSV or JSON.
About the top 10
#1 Nigeria
Nigeria ranks #1 on this list with 9.07 million children (2023).
- Capital
- Abuja
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 237.53 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$290.79 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,224 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 54.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 63.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Lagos, Kano, Port Harcourt.
Also ranks #1 in under-5 mortality rate · #1 in maternal mortality ratio · #2 in infant mortality rate.
#2 Pakistan
Pakistan ranks #2 on this list with 5.44 million children.
- Capital
- Islamabad
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 255.22 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$407.31 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,596 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 39.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad.
Also ranks #1 in diabetes prevalence · #3 in rural population · #4 in irrigated land share.
#3 Ethiopia
Ethiopia ranks #3 on this list with 4.24 million children.
- Capital
- Addis Ababa
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 135.47 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$126.36 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$932.7 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 24.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Addis Ababa.
Also ranks #6 in rural population · #6 in gdp growth rate · #7 in renewable energy share.
#4 Sudan
Sudan ranks #4 on this list with 3.17 million children (2019).
- Capital
- Khartoum
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 51.66 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$60.16 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,165 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 66.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 34.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Khartoum, Omdurman.
Also ranks #2 in inflation rate · #5 in refugee population by origin · #6 in net migration.
#5 Angola
Angola ranks #5 on this list with 2.28 million children (2023).
- Capital
- Luanda
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 39.04 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$122.17 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,130 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 64.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 71.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Luanda, Quilamba Quiaxi.
Also ranks #4 in gini index · #4 in oil rents share of gdp · #5 in income share of richest 10%.
#6 Tanzania
Tanzania ranks #6 on this list with 2.01 million children.
- Capital
- Dodoma
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 70.55 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$90.14 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,319 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 36.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Dar es Salaam.
Also ranks #4 in labour force participation rate · #4 in female labour force participation · #5 in livestock production index.
#7 Niger
Niger ranks #7 on this list with 1.88 million children.
- Capital
- Niamey
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 27.92 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$21.65 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$775.4 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 61.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 18.4% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Niamey.
Also ranks #1 in agriculture value added share of gdp · #2 in under-5 mortality rate · #3 in population ages 0-14 share.
#8 Philippines
Philippines ranks #8 on this list with 1.62 million children.
- Capital
- Manila
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 116.79 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$487.09 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$4,171 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 69.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 55.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Metro Manila, Quezon City, Manila.
Also ranks #4 in remittances received · #4 in low-birthweight babies share · #7 in annual freshwater withdrawals.
#9 Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso ranks #9 on this list with 1.36 million children.
- Capital
- Ouagadougou
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 24.08 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$27.63 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,148 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 61.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 28.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Ouagadougou.
Also ranks #7 in mineral rents share of gdp · #11 in under-5 mortality rate · #12 in alcohol consumption per capita.
#10 South Sudan
South Sudan ranks #10 on this list with 1.2 million children.
- Capital
- Juba
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 12.19 million people (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 57.7 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 21.7% of population (2025)
- Currency
- South Sudanese pound
- Official languages
- English
Also ranks #1 in infant mortality rate · #4 in inflation rate · #4 in maternal mortality ratio.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Children out of school (primary): each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator SE.PRM.UNER. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Children out of school, primary: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.