ChowChowRankings
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Egypt, Arab Rep.

Egypt, Arab Rep. appears in 638 rankings on this site. Its highest places: #1 of 78 in irrigated land share; #3 of 114 in deposit interest rate; #5 of 179 in remittances received.

Key facts

Capital
Cairo
Continent
Africa
Income group
Lower middle income
Population
118.37 million people (2025)
GDP
US$365.25 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$3,086 (2025)
Life expectancy
71.8 years (2024)
Urban population
42.9% of population (2025)
International tourist arrivals
13.03 million arrivals (2019)
CO2 emissions per person
2.5 t CO2e per person (2024)

Largest cities

Every ranking Egypt, Arab Rep. appears in

Countries

RankingRankValue
Countries Ranked by Irrigated land share1 of 78100% of agricultural land
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Access to sanitation (5-Year Change)2 of 109+15.4 pts
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP PPP1 of 522.39 trillion international $ (PPP)
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP per capita PPP1 of 4620,204 international $ (PPP) per person
Countries Ranked by Deposit interest rate3 of 11419.2%
Countries Ranked by Remittances received5 of 179US$41.52 billion
Countries in Africa Ranked by CO2 emissions (total)2 of 53291.6 Mt CO2e
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP (current US$)2 of 52US$365.25 billion
Countries Ranked by Fertiliser consumption8 of 199597.8 kg per hectare of arable land
Countries Ranked by Armed forces personnel7 of 170836,000 personnel
Countries Ranked by Rural population9 of 21767.58 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 20239 of 21765.62 million people
Countries Ranked by Diabetes prevalence9 of 20922.4% of people 20-79
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP PPP2 of 462.39 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 201510 of 21757.16 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 202010 of 21762.84 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 201011 of 21750.93 million people
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 20239 of 17733.9% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Income share of poorest 10%7 of 1344.2% of national income
Countries Ranked by Lending interest rate6 of 11424.3%
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 200012 of 21741.85 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population3 of 54118.37 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Urban population3 of 5450.78 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Rural population3 of 5467.58 million people
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 202012 of 2103.55% per year
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 201011 of 18811.3% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Population13 of 217118.37 million people
Countries Ranked by Annual freshwater withdrawals11 of 18177.5 billion m³
Countries Ranked by Cereal yield11 of 1797,360 kg per hectare
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 199014 of 21732.95 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 201014 of 21789.2 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 201514 of 21799.6 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 202014 of 217109.32 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 202314 of 217114.54 million people
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 201513 of 18910.4% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Population in 199015 of 21758.4 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 200015 of 21773.08 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Labour force size4 of 5336.11 million people
Countries Ranked by Access to clean cooking fuels15 of 192100% of population
Countries Ranked by Fish production17 of 2162.03 million metric tons
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 201518 of 21742.43 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 202018 of 21746.48 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 202318 of 21748.92 million people
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate15 of 18014.1% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by PM2.5 air pollution exposure17 of 20043.1 µg/m³ (mean annual exposure)
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$)4 of 47US$365.25 billion
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 202017 of 1991.67 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries With the Fastest Growth in ATMs per 100,000 adults (5-Year Change)7 of 80+17
Countries Ranked by Urban population19 of 21750.78 million people
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP18 of 1992.39 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 202318 of 1972.12 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 201020 of 21738.27 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Fixed broadband subscriptions per 1005 of 5411.7 per 100 people
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP per capita PPP5 of 5220,204 international $ (PPP) per person
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 201518 of 18730.85 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 199021 of 21725.44 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 200021 of 21731.23 million people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Inflation rate (5-Year Change)12 of 124+9.03 pts
Countries Ranked by Tourism arrivals19 of 19613.03 million arrivals
Countries Ranked by Labour force size19 of 18736.11 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 201019 of 18729.11 million people
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total)21 of 203291.6 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Children out of school (primary)19 of 181559,710 children
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population5 of 47118.37 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Urban population5 of 4750.78 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Rural population5 of 4767.58 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Land area5 of 47995,450 km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Surface area5 of 471 million km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Labour force size5 of 4636.11 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 202320 of 18434.57 million people
Countries Ranked by Debt service share of exports13 of 11929.8% of exports and primary income
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 201522 of 1991.09 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Scientific articles published22 of 19722,854 articles
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 202021 of 18730.26 million people
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 202323 of 203275.8 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 201023 of 201788.29 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by External debt stocks14 of 122US$164.27 billion
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 201524 of 203239.4 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 202024 of 203246.2 Mt CO2e
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Literacy rate (5-Year Change)4 of 33+8.28 pts
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 200023 of 18721.3 million people
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 200024 of 194398.41 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 201026 of 203211.8 Mt CO2e
Countries in Africa Ranked by Life expectancy7 of 5471.8 years
Countries in Africa Ranked by Female life expectancy7 of 5474 years
Countries in Africa Ranked by Male life expectancy7 of 5469.7 years
Countries Ranked by Land area in 201028 of 211995,450 km²
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 199025 of 18716.1 million people
Countries Ranked by Land area in 200028 of 209995,450 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area29 of 216995,450 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area29 of 2161 million km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 201529 of 216995,450 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 201529 of 2161 million km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 202029 of 216995,450 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 202029 of 2161 million km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 202329 of 215995,450 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 200029 of 2141 million km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 201029 of 2141 million km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 199029 of 2121 million km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 199025 of 180995,450 km²
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 202030 of 210US$383.82 billion
Countries Ranked by FDI inflows29 of 202US$15.45 billion
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population ages 65+ share8 of 545.27% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Age dependency ratio (old)8 of 548.34 people 65+ per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 201528 of 18734.2% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries in Africa Ranked by Internet users share8 of 5374.6% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 201532 of 212US$329.37 billion
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 200031 of 203127.9 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Electricity access rate33 of 215100% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 199029 of 186208.24 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Net migration (5-Year Change)20 of 128−63,321
Countries Ranked by Access to electricity (rural)33 of 211100% of rural population
Countries Ranked by Container port traffic26 of 1668.58 million TEU
Countries Ranked by Refugee population by asylum28 of 1761.68 million people
Countries Ranked by Oil rents share of GDP32 of 1972.99% of GDP
Countries in Africa Ranked by School enrolment (tertiary)5 of 3038% gross
Countries Ranked by Methane emissions34 of 20357.5 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 199034 of 20391.5 Mt CO2e
Countries in Africa Ranked by Physicians per 1,0009 of 530.671 physicians per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Immunisation (DPT) rate33 of 19397% of children 12-23 months
Countries Ranked by Tourism receipts31 of 177US$4.87 billion
Countries Ranked by Immunisation (measles) rate34 of 19397% of children 12-23 months
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 201533 of 18713.1% of labour force
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Access to clean water (5-Year Change)18 of 102+2.97 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Labour force size (5-Year Change)30 of 168+19.3%
Countries in Africa Ranked by Inflation rate9 of 5014.1% per year (consumer prices)
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Inflation rate8 of 4414.1% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 200040 of 21750.7% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 202339 of 204US$395.93 billion
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Male population share9 of 4750.5% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 200040 of 204US$99.84 billion
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 200040 of 1996.37% per year
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 201043 of 213US$218.98 billion
Countries Ranked by Male population share44 of 21750.5% of population
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 201544 of 21750.5% of population
Countries Ranked by Refugee population by origin40 of 197162,120 people
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 200038 of 18725% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries in Africa Ranked by Male population share11 of 5450.5% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population ages 15-64 share11 of 5463.2% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$)43 of 211US$365.25 billion
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 201045 of 21750.6% of population
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 202345 of 21750.5% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Male life expectancy10 of 4769.7 years
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 199046 of 2162.93% per year
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 202047 of 21750.5% of population
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Female labour force participation (5-Year Change)30 of 137+3.85 pts
Countries in Africa Ranked by Land area12 of 54995,450 km²
Countries in Africa Ranked by Surface area12 of 541 million km²
Countries Ranked by Trademark applications36 of 159261,130 applications
Countries Ranked by Industry value added share of GDP46 of 20132.1% of GDP
Countries in Africa Ranked by School enrolment (secondary)9 of 3984.8% gross
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Internet users share (5-Year Change)42 of 182+17.4 pts
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 202042 of 1795.04% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Rural population share51 of 21757.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 201044 of 18724.6% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries With the Fastest Growth in CO2 emissions (total) (5-Year Change)25 of 105+23%
Countries Ranked by Agriculture value added share of GDP48 of 19816.6% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 199053 of 21750.6% of population
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 202353 of 21757.3% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 199047 of 192US$42.98 billion
Countries Ranked by Air passengers carried40 of 16316.67 million passengers
Countries Ranked by Manufacturing value added share of GDP48 of 19414.5% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 201554 of 2173.5 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Imports of goods and services46 of 184US$115.11 billion
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Trade share of GDP (5-Year Change)33 of 132+19.2 pts
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Population ages 0-14 share (5-Year Change)53 of 210−1.92 pts
Countries Ranked by Air freight41 of 162492.7 million ton-km
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 202055 of 21757.5% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 199045 of 1765.67% per year
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 201556 of 21728.2 births per 1,000 people
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Age dependency ratio (young) (5-Year Change)52 of 197−4.18
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 100 in 199055 of 2070.007 per 100 people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in School enrolment (secondary) (5-Year Change)20 of 73+6.92 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Labour force participation rate (5-Year Change)37 of 134+2.95 pts
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 201560 of 21757.4% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Life expectancy13 of 4771.8 years
Countries Ranked by Crop production index54 of 195120.1 index (2014-2016 = 100)
Countries in Africa Ranked by Health expenditure per capita15 of 54US$141.4 per person
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 201559 of 2114.37% per year
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 200061 of 2172.16% per year
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 202061 of 21733.5% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 202061 of 21754.1 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Patent applications (residents) (5-Year Change)18 of 64−45.2%
Countries in Africa Ranked by Literacy rate11 of 3979.5% of people 15+
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 199037 of 13116.8% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate62 of 2172.74 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 202362 of 21732.4% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 202362 of 21751.8 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Smoking prevalence48 of 16625% of adults
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share63 of 21731.6% of population
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 201563 of 2172.1% per year
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 202363 of 2172.75 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Patent applications (residents)41 of 140563 applications
Countries Ranked by Exports of goods and services54 of 184US$72.39 billion
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 201064 of 21757.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 201064 of 21727.5 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 199058 of 19667.7 deaths per 1,000 live births
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Female life expectancy14 of 4774 years
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young)65 of 21750 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 201065 of 2173.3 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 201565 of 21734.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 201565 of 21755.2 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 202065 of 21761.7 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 199059 of 19686 deaths per 1,000 live births
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate14 of 4618.3% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Refugee population by origin (5-Year Change)54 of 176−84.1%
Countries in Africa Ranked by GNI per capita16 of 52US$3,260 per person
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 201567 of 21762 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate68 of 2171.56% per year
Countries Ranked by Birth rate68 of 21720.9 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 202068 of 2172.85 births per woman
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population density17 of 54117.1 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 202369 of 21721 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by FDI outflows58 of 182US$695.9 million
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population density15 of 47117.1 people per km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population ages 65+ share15 of 475.27% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GNI per capita15 of 47US$3,260 per person
Countries Ranked by Rail lines (total km)27 of 845,153 km
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 201070 of 2171.92% per year
Countries Ranked by Completion rate (primary)56 of 17398.2% of relevant age group
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate68 of 2104.39% per year
Countries Ranked by Livestock production index63 of 194120.7 index (2014-2016 = 100)
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (tertiary) in 199026 of 8013.5% gross
Countries Ranked by Internet users share in 199068 of 2080% of population
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 202371 of 2171.69% per year
Countries With the Fastest Growth in R&D expenditure share of GDP (5-Year Change)18 of 55+0.221 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Air passengers carried (5-Year Change)20 of 61+34.6%
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 202361 of 1846.75% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate62 of 18718.3% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 201062 of 1878.76% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 202073 of 2171.63% per year
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 202073 of 21722 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 202373 of 21759.8 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 202366 of 19621.3 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (secondary) in 199031 of 9268.7% gross
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 201047 of 13927.7 pupils per teacher
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Refugee population by asylum (5-Year Change)45 of 133−83.4%
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Rural population (5-Year Change)40 of 118+7.55%
Countries in Africa Ranked by Youth unemployment rate18 of 5318.3% of labour force aged 15-24
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (old)16 of 478.34 people 65+ per 100 working-age people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in CO2 emissions per capita (5-Year Change)28 of 82+13.6%
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate67 of 19620.8 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 202067 of 19622.6 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Natural resource rents share of GDP72 of 2095.14% of GDP
Countries Ranked by R&D expenditure share of GDP41 of 1191.02% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 200075 of 21757.3% of population
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 201075 of 21733.9% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 201075 of 21754.5 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP per capita18 of 52US$3,086 per person
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate68 of 19622.4 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 201568 of 19624.1 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 202068 of 19624.4 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate65 of 1876.78% of labour force
Countries With the Fastest Growth in FDI inflows (5-Year Change)43 of 122+164.1%
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 202365 of 18417.2% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (secondary) in 200040 of 11377.8% gross
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 200077 of 2173.51 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 201077 of 21760.8 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Protected marine area share62 of 1745.1% of territorial waters
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 202370 of 19622.9 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries in Africa Ranked by Nurses and midwives per 1,00019 of 531.79 per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 199078 of 21781.2 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 199079 of 2174.51 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 200079 of 21727.4 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Prevalence of undernourishment61 of 1678.4% of population
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 (5-Year Change)63 of 172+4.65
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 201072 of 19627.2 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary)65 of 17623.7 pupils per teacher
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate17 of 466.78% of labour force
Countries in Africa Ranked by Secure internet servers per million20 of 5482.2 per million people
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 200073 of 19640.1 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 200073 of 19647.3 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 201573 of 19626.5 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Official exchange rate79 of 21049.2 local currency units per US$
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 201074 of 19630.5 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio)82 of 21758.3 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by New businesses registered64 of 16918,587 new limited liability companies
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 202071 of 1877.97% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 200083 of 21736.9% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population ages 15-64 share18 of 4763.2% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP per capita18 of 47US$3,086 per person
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 199084 of 21740.9% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 199084 of 21774.2 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 200084 of 21769.4 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 199085 of 21733.5 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 200085 of 21762.6 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Population (5-Year Change)70 of 178+8.28%
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Scientific articles published (5-Year Change)67 of 170+78.1%
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 199086 of 21756.4% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 201084 of 2105.15% per year
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Population density (5-Year Change)69 of 172+8.36%
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Rural population share19 of 4757.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 200076 of 1878.98% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 202076 of 18718.5% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 202383 of 2043.76% per year
Countries in Africa Ranked by Rural population share22 of 5457.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Population density in 202392 of 215115.1 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Population density93 of 216117.1 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Population density in 202093 of 216109.8 people per km²
Countries in Africa Ranked by Unemployment rate23 of 536.78% of labour force

Sources

Figures: World Bank (CC BY 4.0), each with its year; capital, currency, languages and continent: Wikidata (CC0). Each ranking names its own source and licence. Sources & licences.