Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 2000
Labour force size for each country in 2000, ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
In 2000, China ranks #1 with 706.84 million people. That is 1.7 times India in second place (409.62 million people). The top five are China, India, United States, Indonesia and Brazil. Together the top 10 account for 63.2% of the total across the 187 countries listed. The median across all 187 is 2.77 million people; São Tomé and Principe is last at 19,926 people.
- #1
- China · 706.84 million people
- Median
- 2.77 million people
- Coverage
- 187 countries
- Data year
- 2000
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
China 25.7%India 14.9%United States 5.3%Indonesia 3.7%Brazil 2.9%All others 47.5%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Labour force size (people) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 706,840,000 |
| 2 | India | 409,620,000 |
| 3 | United States | 147,140,000 |
| 4 | Indonesia | 101,310,000 |
| 5 | Brazil | 80,295,000 |
| 6 | Russian Federation | 73,641,000 |
| 7 | Japan | 67,813,000 |
| 8 | Nigeria | 59,282,000 |
| 9 | Bangladesh | 49,048,000 |
| 10 | Pakistan | 44,283,000 |
| 11 | Germany | 40,211,000 |
| 12 | Viet Nam | 38,791,000 |
| 13 | Mexico | 38,588,000 |
| 14 | Thailand | 35,012,000 |
| 15 | Philippines | 29,662,000 |
| 16 | United Kingdom | 29,284,000 |
| 17 | Ethiopia | 28,909,000 |
| 18 | France | 27,314,000 |
| 19 | Italy | 23,342,000 |
| 20 | Ukraine | 23,286,000 |
| 21 | Türkiye | 22,805,000 |
| 22 | Korea, Rep. | 22,568,000 |
| 23 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 21,302,000 |
| 24 | Myanmar | 20,801,000 |
| 25 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 19,903,000 |
| 26 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 19,477,000 |
| 27 | Spain | 18,277,000 |
| 28 | Colombia | 17,848,000 |
| 29 | South Africa | 17,579,000 |
| 30 | Poland | 17,101,000 |
| 31 | Argentina | 16,658,000 |
| 32 | Tanzania | 16,421,000 |
| 33 | Canada | 16,187,000 |
| 34 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 14,479,000 |
| 35 | Kenya | 11,981,000 |
| 36 | Peru | 11,422,000 |
| 37 | Venezuela, RB | 10,357,000 |
| 38 | Morocco | 9,622,600 |
| 39 | Australia | 9,542,600 |
| 40 | Romania | 9,326,300 |
| 41 | Algeria | 9,070,900 |
| 42 | Malaysia | 9,003,100 |
| 43 | Uzbekistan | 8,934,700 |
| 44 | Uganda | 8,905,100 |
| 45 | Netherlands | 8,771,500 |
| 46 | Mozambique | 8,468,300 |
| 47 | Ghana | 8,217,600 |
| 48 | Kazakhstan | 7,959,500 |
| 49 | Sri Lanka | 7,826,300 |
| 50 | Madagascar | 7,777,700 |
| 51 | Sudan | 7,658,500 |
| 52 | Angola | 6,813,300 |
| 53 | Cameroon | 6,732,900 |
| 54 | Chile | 6,343,700 |
| 55 | Côte d'Ivoire | 6,253,200 |
| 56 | Nepal | 5,995,700 |
| 57 | Iraq | 5,791,000 |
| 58 | Cambodia | 5,758,600 |
| 59 | Burkina Faso | 5,231,500 |
| 60 | Portugal | 5,230,900 |
| 61 | Ecuador | 5,202,000 |
| 62 | Czechia | 5,175,700 |
| 63 | Malawi | 4,924,500 |
| 64 | Syrian Arab Republic | 4,923,500 |
| 65 | Saudi Arabia | 4,891,500 |
| 66 | Belarus | 4,816,000 |
| 67 | Niger | 4,790,800 |
| 68 | Cuba | 4,697,900 |
| 69 | Afghanistan | 4,684,200 |
| 70 | Greece | 4,679,200 |
| 71 | Zimbabwe | 4,537,100 |
| 72 | Yemen, Rep. | 4,519,400 |
| 73 | Sweden | 4,486,400 |
| 74 | Belgium | 4,412,600 |
| 75 | Guatemala | 4,394,500 |
| 76 | Hungary | 4,344,000 |
| 77 | Mali | 4,338,300 |
| 78 | Azerbaijan | 4,306,200 |
| 79 | Switzerland | 3,994,800 |
| 80 | Austria | 3,883,400 |
| 81 | Bolivia | 3,741,200 |
| 82 | Serbia | 3,502,800 |
| 83 | Bulgaria | 3,441,500 |
| 84 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 3,359,000 |
| 85 | Tunisia | 3,270,100 |
| 86 | Dominican Republic | 3,248,900 |
| 87 | Haiti | 3,103,900 |
| 88 | Zambia | 3,100,900 |
| 89 | Chad | 3,012,800 |
| 90 | Guinea | 2,983,900 |
| 91 | Denmark | 2,861,600 |
| 92 | Benin | 2,830,300 |
| 93 | Senegal | 2,812,600 |
| 94 | Burundi | 2,766,900 |
| 95 | Israel | 2,766,400 |
| 96 | Rwanda | 2,733,500 |
| 97 | Finland | 2,601,500 |
| 98 | Slovak Republic | 2,581,900 |
| 99 | South Sudan | 2,445,700 |
| 100 | Honduras | 2,409,900 |
Showing the top 100 of 187. Premium downloads the full list as CSV or JSON.
About the top 10
#1 China
China ranks #1 on this list with 706.84 million people.
- Capital
- Beijing
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 1.41 billion people (2025)
- GDP
- US$19.5 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$13,862 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 66.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Chongqing, Shanghai, Beijing.
Also ranks #1 in urban population · #1 in gdp ppp · #1 in labour force size.
#2 India
India ranks #2 on this list with 409.62 million people.
- Capital
- New Delhi
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 1.46 billion people (2025)
- GDP
- US$3.96 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,703 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 35.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru.
Also ranks #1 in population · #1 in rural population · #1 in remittances received.
#3 United States
United States ranks #3 on this list with 147.14 million people.
- Capital
- Washington, D.C.
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 341.78 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$30.77 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$90,027 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: New York metropolitan area, New York City, Chicago.
Also ranks #1 in gdp (current us$) · #1 in health expenditure per capita · #1 in imports of goods and services.
#4 Indonesia
Indonesia ranks #4 on this list with 101.31 million people.
- Capital
- Jakarta
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 285.72 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.45 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$5,060 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 71.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 59.4% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Jakarta, Surabaya, Bandung.
Also ranks #2 in fish production · #4 in population · #4 in labour force size.
#5 Brazil
Brazil ranks #5 on this list with 80.3 million people.
- Capital
- Brasília
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 212.81 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.28 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$10,713 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 76 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 88.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Greater Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro.
Also ranks #1 in new businesses registered · #2 in forest area · #3 in external debt stocks.
#6 Russian Federation
Russian Federation ranks #6 on this list with 73.64 million people.
- Capital
- Moscow
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 143.51 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.56 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$17,547 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 73.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 75.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk.
Also ranks #1 in land area · #1 in surface area · #1 in forest area.
#7 Japan
Japan ranks #7 on this list with 67.81 million people.
- Capital
- Tokyo
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 123.37 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$4.44 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$35,951 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 84 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 92.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Tokyo, Tokyo, Yokohama.
Also ranks #2 in population ages 65+ share · #2 in age dependency ratio (old) · #2 in fdi outflows.
#8 Nigeria
Nigeria ranks #8 on this list with 59.28 million people.
- Capital
- Abuja
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 237.53 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$290.79 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,224 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 54.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 63.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Lagos, Kano, Port Harcourt.
Also ranks #1 in under-5 mortality rate · #1 in maternal mortality ratio · #1 in children out of school (primary).
#9 Bangladesh
Bangladesh ranks #9 on this list with 49.05 million people.
- Capital
- Dhaka
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 175.69 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$456.32 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,597 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 74.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 33.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Dhaka, Chittagong, Gazipur.
Also ranks #1 in arable land share · #2 in irrigated land share · #2 in low-birthweight babies share.
#10 Pakistan
Pakistan ranks #10 on this list with 44.28 million people.
- Capital
- Islamabad
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 255.22 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$407.31 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,596 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 39.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad.
Also ranks #1 in diabetes prevalence · #2 in children out of school (primary) · #3 in rural population.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Labour force size for each country in 2000, ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator SL.TLF.TOTL.IN. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Labor force, total: International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database; United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.