Countries Ranked by Population (2025)
Population: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
India ranks #1 with 1.46 billion people. China is second with 1.41 billion people, 4.1% behind. The top five are India, China, United States, Indonesia and Pakistan. Together the top 10 account for 56.9% of the total across the 217 countries listed. The median across all 217 is 6.55 million people; Tuvalu is last at 9,492 people. India's figure has risen 36% since 2001 (1.08 billion people to 1.46 billion people in 2025).
- #1
- India · 1.46 billion people
- Median
- 6.55 million people
- Coverage
- 217 countries
- Data year
- 2025
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
India 17.9%China 17.2%United States 4.2%Indonesia 3.5%Pakistan 3.1%All others 54.2%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Population (people) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 1,463,900,000 |
| 2 | China | 1,406,600,000 |
| 3 | United States | 341,780,000 |
| 4 | Indonesia | 285,720,000 |
| 5 | Pakistan | 255,220,000 |
| 6 | Nigeria | 237,530,000 |
| 7 | Brazil | 212,810,000 |
| 8 | Bangladesh | 175,690,000 |
| 9 | Russian Federation | 143,510,000 |
| 10 | Ethiopia | 135,470,000 |
| 11 | Mexico | 131,950,000 |
| 12 | Japan | 123,370,000 |
| 13 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 118,370,000 |
| 14 | Philippines | 116,790,000 |
| 15 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 112,830,000 |
| 16 | Viet Nam | 101,600,000 |
| 17 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 92,418,000 |
| 18 | Türkiye | 85,879,000 |
| 19 | Germany | 83,491,000 |
| 20 | Thailand | 71,620,000 |
| 21 | Tanzania | 70,546,000 |
| 22 | United Kingdom | 69,487,000 |
| 23 | France | 68,720,000 |
| 24 | South Africa | 64,747,000 |
| 25 | Italy | 58,916,000 |
| 26 | Kenya | 57,532,000 |
| 27 | Myanmar | 54,851,000 |
| 28 | Colombia | 53,426,000 |
| 29 | Korea, Rep. | 51,685,000 |
| 30 | Sudan | 51,662,000 |
| 31 | Uganda | 51,385,000 |
| 32 | Spain | 49,355,000 |
| 33 | Algeria | 47,435,000 |
| 34 | Iraq | 47,021,000 |
| 35 | Argentina | 45,851,000 |
| 36 | Afghanistan | 43,844,000 |
| 37 | Yemen, Rep. | 41,774,000 |
| 38 | Canada | 41,652,000 |
| 39 | Angola | 39,040,000 |
| 40 | Ukraine | 38,980,000 |
| 41 | Morocco | 38,431,000 |
| 42 | Uzbekistan | 37,053,000 |
| 43 | Saudi Arabia | 36,974,000 |
| 44 | Poland | 36,436,000 |
| 45 | Malaysia | 35,978,000 |
| 46 | Mozambique | 35,632,000 |
| 47 | Ghana | 35,064,000 |
| 48 | Peru | 34,577,000 |
| 49 | Madagascar | 32,741,000 |
| 50 | Côte d'Ivoire | 32,712,000 |
| 51 | Cameroon | 29,879,000 |
| 52 | Nepal | 29,618,000 |
| 53 | Venezuela, RB | 28,517,000 |
| 54 | Niger | 27,918,000 |
| 55 | Australia | 27,614,000 |
| 56 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 26,571,000 |
| 57 | Syrian Arab Republic | 25,620,000 |
| 58 | Mali | 25,199,000 |
| 59 | Burkina Faso | 24,075,000 |
| 60 | Malawi | 22,216,000 |
| 61 | Zambia | 21,914,000 |
| 62 | Sri Lanka | 21,756,000 |
| 63 | Chad | 21,004,000 |
| 64 | Kazakhstan | 20,844,000 |
| 65 | Chile | 19,860,000 |
| 66 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 19,655,000 |
| 67 | Romania | 19,020,000 |
| 68 | Senegal | 18,932,000 |
| 69 | Guatemala | 18,688,000 |
| 70 | Ecuador | 18,290,000 |
| 71 | Netherlands | 18,088,000 |
| 72 | Cambodia | 17,848,000 |
| 73 | Zimbabwe | 16,951,000 |
| 74 | Guinea | 15,100,000 |
| 75 | Benin | 14,814,000 |
| 76 | Rwanda | 14,569,000 |
| 77 | Burundi | 14,390,000 |
| 78 | Bolivia | 12,582,000 |
| 79 | Tunisia | 12,349,000 |
| 80 | South Sudan | 12,189,000 |
| 81 | Belgium | 11,942,000 |
| 82 | Haiti | 11,906,000 |
| 83 | Jordan | 11,521,000 |
| 84 | Dominican Republic | 11,520,000 |
| 85 | United Arab Emirates | 11,513,000 |
| 86 | Honduras | 11,006,000 |
| 87 | Cuba | 10,937,000 |
| 88 | Czechia | 10,887,000 |
| 89 | Portugal | 10,805,000 |
| 90 | Tajikistan | 10,787,000 |
| 91 | Papua New Guinea | 10,763,000 |
| 92 | Sweden | 10,597,000 |
| 93 | Greece | 10,414,000 |
| 94 | Azerbaijan | 10,247,000 |
| 95 | Israel | 10,123,000 |
| 96 | Hungary | 9,514,300 |
| 97 | Austria | 9,208,200 |
| 98 | Switzerland | 9,092,400 |
| 99 | Belarus | 9,086,000 |
| 100 | Sierra Leone | 8,819,800 |
Showing the top 100 of 217. Premium downloads the full list as CSV or JSON.
About the top 10
#1 India
India ranks #1 on this list with 1.46 billion people.
- Capital
- New Delhi
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 1.46 billion people (2025)
- GDP
- US$3.96 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,703 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 35.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru.
Also ranks #1 in rural population · #1 in remittances received · #1 in armed forces personnel.
#2 China
China ranks #2 on this list with 1.41 billion people.
- Capital
- Beijing
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 1.41 billion people (2025)
- GDP
- US$19.5 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$13,862 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 66.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Chongqing, Shanghai, Beijing.
Also ranks #1 in urban population · #1 in gdp ppp · #1 in labour force size.
#3 United States
United States ranks #3 on this list with 341.78 million people.
- Capital
- Washington, D.C.
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 341.78 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$30.77 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$90,027 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: New York metropolitan area, New York City, Chicago.
Also ranks #1 in gdp (current us$) · #1 in health expenditure per capita · #1 in imports of goods and services.
#4 Indonesia
Indonesia ranks #4 on this list with 285.72 million people.
- Capital
- Jakarta
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 285.72 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.45 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$5,060 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 71.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 59.4% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Jakarta, Surabaya, Bandung.
Also ranks #2 in fish production · #4 in labour force size · #4 in livestock production index.
#5 Pakistan
Pakistan ranks #5 on this list with 255.22 million people.
- Capital
- Islamabad
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 255.22 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$407.31 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,596 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 39.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad.
Also ranks #1 in diabetes prevalence · #2 in children out of school (primary) · #3 in rural population.
#6 Nigeria
Nigeria ranks #6 on this list with 237.53 million people.
- Capital
- Abuja
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 237.53 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$290.79 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,224 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 54.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 63.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Lagos, Kano, Port Harcourt.
Also ranks #1 in under-5 mortality rate · #1 in maternal mortality ratio · #1 in children out of school (primary).
#7 Brazil
Brazil ranks #7 on this list with 212.81 million people.
- Capital
- Brasília
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 212.81 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.28 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$10,713 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 76 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 88.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Greater Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro.
Also ranks #1 in new businesses registered · #2 in forest area · #3 in external debt stocks.
#8 Bangladesh
Bangladesh ranks #8 on this list with 175.69 million people.
- Capital
- Dhaka
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 175.69 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$456.32 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,597 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 74.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 33.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Dhaka, Chittagong, Gazipur.
Also ranks #1 in arable land share · #2 in irrigated land share · #2 in low-birthweight babies share.
#9 Russian Federation
Russian Federation ranks #9 on this list with 143.51 million people.
- Capital
- Moscow
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 143.51 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.56 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$17,547 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 73.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 75.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk.
Also ranks #1 in land area · #1 in surface area · #1 in forest area.
#10 Ethiopia
Ethiopia ranks #10 on this list with 135.47 million people.
- Capital
- Addis Ababa
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Low income
- Population
- 135.47 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$126.36 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$932.7 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 24.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Addis Ababa.
Also ranks #3 in children out of school (primary) · #6 in rural population · #6 in gdp growth rate.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Population: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator SP.POP.TOTL. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Population, total: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN); Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, Eurostat (ESTAT).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.