Countries in North America Ranked by Population (2025)
Population: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
United States ranks #1 with 341.78 million people. That is 2.6 times Mexico in second place (131.95 million people). The top five are United States, Mexico, Canada, Guatemala and Haiti. Together the top 10 account for 96.8% of the total across the 34 countries in North America listed. The median across all 34 is 342,825 people; St. Martin (French part) is last at 24,941 people. United States's figure has risen 20% since 2001 (284.97 million people to 341.78 million people in 2025).
- #1
- United States · 341.78 million people
- Median
- 342,825 people
- Coverage
- 34 countries in North America
- Data year
- 2025
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
United States 55.8%Mexico 21.5%Canada 6.8%Guatemala 3.1%Haiti 1.9%All others 10.8%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Population (people) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 341,780,000 |
| 2 | Mexico | 131,950,000 |
| 3 | Canada | 41,652,000 |
| 4 | Guatemala | 18,688,000 |
| 5 | Haiti | 11,906,000 |
| 6 | Dominican Republic | 11,520,000 |
| 7 | Honduras | 11,006,000 |
| 8 | Cuba | 10,937,000 |
| 9 | Nicaragua | 7,007,500 |
| 10 | El Salvador | 6,365,500 |
| 11 | Costa Rica | 5,153,000 |
| 12 | Panama | 4,571,200 |
| 13 | Puerto Rico (US) | 3,184,800 |
| 14 | Jamaica | 2,837,100 |
| 15 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,367,800 |
| 16 | Belize | 422,920 |
| 17 | Bahamas, The | 403,030 |
| 18 | Barbados | 282,620 |
| 19 | St. Lucia | 180,150 |
| 20 | Curaçao | 156,260 |
| 21 | Grenada | 117,300 |
| 22 | Aruba | 108,790 |
| 23 | Virgin Islands (US) | 103,790 |
| 24 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 99,924 |
| 25 | Antigua and Barbuda | 94,209 |
| 26 | Cayman Islands | 75,844 |
| 27 | Dominica | 65,871 |
| 28 | Bermuda | 64,555 |
| 29 | Greenland | 56,831 |
| 30 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 46,922 |
| 31 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 46,855 |
| 32 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 43,923 |
| 33 | British Virgin Islands | 39,732 |
| 34 | St. Martin (French part) | 24,941 |
About the top 10
#1 United States
United States ranks #1 on this list with 341.78 million people.
- Capital
- Washington, D.C.
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 341.78 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$30.77 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$90,027 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: New York metropolitan area, New York City, Chicago.
Also ranks #1 in gdp (current us$) · #1 in health expenditure per capita · #1 in imports of goods and services.
#2 Mexico
Mexico ranks #2 on this list with 131.95 million people.
- Capital
- Mexico City
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 131.95 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.83 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$13,889 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 75.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Greater Mexico City, Mexico City, Tijuana.
Also ranks #2 in remittances received · #3 in tourism arrivals · #4 in external debt stocks.
#3 Canada
Canada ranks #3 on this list with 41.65 million people.
- Capital
- Ottawa
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 41.65 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.32 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$55,698 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 82.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 82.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Toronto, Montreal, Calgary.
Also ranks #2 in surface area · #3 in forest area · #4 in land area.
#4 Guatemala
Guatemala ranks #4 on this list with 18.69 million people.
- Capital
- Guatemala City
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 18.69 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$123.31 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$6,598 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.7 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 56.3% of population (2025)
Also ranks #5 in prevalence of stunting (under-5) · #9 in remittances received · #12 in gini index.
#5 Haiti
Haiti ranks #5 on this list with 11.91 million people.
- Capital
- Port-au-Prince
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 11.91 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$32.08 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,694 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 65.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 55.6% of population (2025)
Also ranks #2 in prevalence of undernourishment · #4 in time to start a business (days) · #7 in homicide rate.
#6 Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic ranks #6 on this list with 11.52 million people.
- Capital
- Santo Domingo
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 11.52 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$127.41 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$11,059 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 73.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 72.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Santo Domingo.
Also ranks #4 in crop production index · #14 in deposit interest rate · #19 in remittances received.
#7 Honduras
Honduras ranks #7 on this list with 11.01 million people.
- Capital
- Tegucigalpa
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 11.01 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$39.6 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,598 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 73 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 59.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Tegucigalpa.
Also ranks #6 in deposit interest rate · #10 in gini index · #11 in homicide rate.
#8 Cuba
Cuba ranks #8 on this list with 10.94 million people.
- Capital
- Havana
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 10.94 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$107.35 billion (2020)
- GDP per person
- US$9,605 (2020)
- Life expectancy
- 78.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 77.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Havana.
Also ranks #1 in physicians per 1,000 · #2 in women in parliament share · #3 in immunisation (measles) rate.
#9 Nicaragua
Nicaragua ranks #9 on this list with 7.01 million people.
- Capital
- Managua
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 7.01 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$22.24 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,173 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 75.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 59.4% of population (2025)
Also ranks #3 in women in parliament share · #3 in women in ministerial positions share · #28 in homicide rate.
#10 El Salvador
El Salvador ranks #10 on this list with 6.37 million people.
- Capital
- San Salvador
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 6.37 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$36.71 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$5,767 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 75.5% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in debt service share of exports · #6 in government debt share of gdp · #14 in mobile subscriptions per 100.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Population: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator SP.POP.TOTL. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Population, total: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN); Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, Eurostat (ESTAT).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.