ChowChowRankings
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Pakistan

Pakistan appears in 649 rankings on this site. Its highest places: #1 of 209 in diabetes prevalence; #2 of 181 in children out of school (primary); #3 of 217 in rural population.

Key facts

Capital
Islamabad
Continent
Asia
Income group
Lower middle income
Population
255.22 million people (2025)
GDP
US$407.31 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$1,596 (2025)
Life expectancy
67.8 years (2024)
Urban population
39.5% of population (2025)
CO2 emissions per person
0.812 t CO2e per person (2024)
Currency
Pakistani rupee

Largest cities

Every ranking Pakistan appears in

Countries

RankingRankValue
Countries Ranked by Diabetes prevalence1 of 20931.4% of people 20-79
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Net migration (5-Year Change)1 of 128−676,010
Countries Ranked by Children out of school (primary)2 of 1815.44 million children
Countries Ranked by Rural population3 of 217154.34 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 20103 of 217129.87 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 20153 of 217139.28 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 20203 of 217146.86 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 20233 of 217151.43 million people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Internet users share (5-Year Change)3 of 182+40.2 pts
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 20004 of 217103.76 million people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate1 of 4756 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Population5 of 217255.22 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 19905 of 21780.43 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 20105 of 217199.24 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 20155 of 217217.29 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 20205 of 217235 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 20235 of 217247.5 million people
Countries Ranked by Annual freshwater withdrawals5 of 181179.3 billion m³
Countries Ranked by Population in 20006 of 217154.88 million people
Countries Ranked by Refugee population by asylum5 of 17613.92 million people
Countries Ranked by Remittances received6 of 179US$40.48 billion
Countries Ranked by Methane emissions7 of 203250.9 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by PM2.5 air pollution exposure7 of 20058.4 µg/m³ (mean annual exposure)
Countries Ranked by Armed forces personnel6 of 170943,000 personnel
Countries Ranked by Population in 19908 of 217116.16 million people
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 20107 of 18812.9% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Labour force size7 of 18785.16 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 20207 of 18775.33 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 20237 of 18481.61 million people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Infant mortality rate2 of 4748.2 deaths per 1,000 live births
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population2 of 47255.22 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Rural population2 of 47154.34 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 20158 of 18769.23 million people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary)2 of 4644.1 pupils per teacher
Countries Ranked by Urban population10 of 217100.88 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 201010 of 21769.37 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 201510 of 21778.01 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 202010 of 21788.15 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 202310 of 21796.08 million people
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 19908 of 17338.6% of land area
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 20109 of 18761.63 million people
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Infant mortality rate (5-Year Change)8 of 164−8.1
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 20157 of 14246.3 pupils per teacher
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 200011 of 21751.12 million people
Countries Ranked by Irrigated land share4 of 7853.7% of agricultural land
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 200010 of 18744.28 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 199011 of 18732.07 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 199013 of 21735.72 million people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Rural population3 of 49154.34 million people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Birth rate3 of 4927.4 births per 1,000 people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Fertility rate3 of 493.55 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 201012 of 19672.8 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 202311 of 17730.8% per year (consumer prices)
Countries in Asia Ranked by Arable land share3 of 4839.8% of land area
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Urban population3 of 47100.88 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$)3 of 47US$407.31 billion
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Labour force size3 of 4685.16 million people
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 201513 of 19663.6 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 202014 of 20640.1% of land area
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary)12 of 17644.1 pupils per teacher
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 200014 of 20240.3% of land area
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate14 of 19648.2 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 202314 of 19649.7 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Arable land share15 of 20639.8% of land area
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 201515 of 20639.4% of land area
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 202315 of 20539.3% of land area
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 202015 of 19654.6 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 201016 of 20438.1% of land area
Countries in Asia Ranked by Population4 of 49255.22 million people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share4 of 4936.2% of population
Countries in Asia Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young)4 of 4961 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Labour force size4 of 4985.16 million people
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 199016 of 196113 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Debt service share of exports10 of 11932.8% of exports and primary income
Countries Ranked by Prevalence of stunting (under-5)10 of 11937.6% of children under 5
Countries in Asia Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio4 of 47155 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Female population share (5-Year Change)12 of 131+0.376 pts
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Male population share (5-Year Change)12 of 131−0.376 pts
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 200022 of 21751.6% of population
Countries in Asia Ranked by Urban population5 of 49100.88 million people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio)5 of 4968.4 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Under-5 mortality rate (5-Year Change)17 of 165−9.8
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 199023 of 21751.9% of population
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 201023 of 21751.3% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Arable land share5 of 4739.8% of land area
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 201521 of 19674.8 deaths per 1,000 live births
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP PPP5 of 461.68 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 202022 of 19663.7 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 201525 of 21751.2% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 201024 of 201754.26 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 201524 of 199973.52 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 202024 of 1991.19 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate24 of 19656 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 200024 of 19688.8 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 201024 of 19686.5 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 202324 of 19657.8 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 202022 of 1799.74% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Scientific articles published25 of 19720,519 articles
Countries Ranked by Refugee population by origin25 of 197661,370 people
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 202026 of 203222.6 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 200025 of 194397.3 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 199028 of 2176.36 births per woman
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP26 of 1991.68 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 202326 of 1971.49 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Agriculture value added share of GDP27 of 19823% of GDP
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total)28 of 203204 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 202328 of 203208.9 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 200030 of 2172.82% per year
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 202030 of 21751% of population
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 199030 of 2163.34% per year
Countries Ranked by External debt stocks17 of 122US$135.11 billion
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 201530 of 203178.3 Mt CO2e
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population density7 of 47326 people per km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Male population share7 of 4750.7% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 199028 of 186220.15 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Trademark applications25 of 159383,320 applications
Countries Ranked by Fish production34 of 216711,080 metric tons
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 201032 of 203155.7 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Land area in 201034 of 211770,880 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area35 of 216770,880 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area35 of 216796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 201535 of 216770,880 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 201535 of 216796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 202035 of 216770,880 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 202035 of 216796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 200033 of 203111.9 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Land area in 200034 of 209770,880 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 202335 of 215770,880 km²
Countries in Asia Ranked by Land area8 of 49770,880 km²
Countries in Asia Ranked by Surface area8 of 49796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 200035 of 214796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 201035 of 214796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 199035 of 212796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 201023 of 13940.5 pupils per teacher
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 202336 of 21750.8% of population
Countries Ranked by Population density in 202336 of 215321.1 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Livestock production index33 of 194134.9 index (2014-2016 = 100)
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 200037 of 2175.35 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Population density37 of 216326 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 199031 of 180770,880 km²
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 199019 of 10941.1 pupils per teacher
Countries Ranked by Male population share38 of 21750.7% of population
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 199038 of 21742.9 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 200038 of 21787.8 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Population density in 202038 of 216304.9 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 199035 of 196140.4 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 200035 of 196107.9 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 200039 of 21781.3 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Inflation rate (5-Year Change)10 of 55−6.19 pts
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Refugee population by origin (5-Year Change)32 of 176−87.8%
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 200040 of 21743.3% of population
Countries Ranked by Poverty headcount ratio25 of 13423% of population below the international poverty line
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 201540 of 212US$299.96 billion
Countries Ranked by Birth rate41 of 21727.4 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 200041 of 21736.5 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 202041 of 2173.77 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 202341 of 21727.8 births per 1,000 people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in School enrolment (secondary) (5-Year Change)14 of 73+9.53 pts
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 202342 of 2173.61 births per woman
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$)41 of 211US$407.31 billion
Countries Ranked by Population density in 201542 of 216281.9 people per km²
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 202041 of 210US$300.43 billion
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate43 of 2173.55 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 201043 of 21733.5 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 201543 of 2173.99 births per woman
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 200041 of 204US$99.49 billion
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 199041 of 20365.6 Mt CO2e
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Forest area (5-Year Change)16 of 79+3.37%
Countries Ranked by Rural population share44 of 21760.5% of population
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 201044 of 2172.47% per year
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 201044 of 2174.4 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 202044 of 21728.6 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 202344 of 21761.2% of population
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 202344 of 21770.2 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Population density in 201043 of 211258.5 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 201045 of 21765.2% of population
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 201045 of 21739.3% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 201045 of 21769.1 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 201545 of 21738.8% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 201545 of 21767.5 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 202045 of 21762.5% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 202045 of 21765.1 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young)46 of 21761 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 201546 of 21764.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 202046 of 21772.1 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 202346 of 21763 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Land area10 of 47770,880 km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Surface area10 of 47796,100 km²
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 200042 of 194419 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share47 of 21736.2% of population
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio)47 of 21768.4 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 201047 of 21775.5 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 202047 of 21737.9% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 202345 of 204US$336.69 billion
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 201047 of 213US$196.71 billion
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 201548 of 21774.2 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 201548 of 21730.7 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 202348 of 21737% of population
Countries Ranked by Prevalence of undernourishment37 of 16716.1% of population
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Methane emissions (5-Year Change)28 of 126+16%
Countries in Asia Ranked by Rural population share11 of 4960.5% of population
Countries Ranked by Population density in 200047 of 209200.9 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 200049 of 21767% of population
Countries Ranked by Prevalence of wasting (under-5)27 of 1197.1% of children under 5
Countries Ranked by Official exchange rate50 of 210281.1 local currency units per US$
Countries Ranked by Rural population share in 199052 of 21769.2% of population
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 199052 of 21790.4 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 199053 of 21783.9 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Container port traffic41 of 1663.34 million TEU
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Health expenditure per capita (5-Year Change)8 of 32−24%
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio49 of 194155 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 199055 of 21744.1% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 199049 of 192US$40.01 billion
Countries in Asia Ranked by GDP PPP12 of 471.68 trillion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 202050 of 194178 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Rail lines (total km)22 of 847,791 km
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 201551 of 194202 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by New businesses registered45 of 16930,004 new limited liability companies
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 202056 of 210-1.27% per year
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Urban population (5-Year Change)49 of 183+14.4%
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 199052 of 194434 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 201052 of 194240 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Income share of poorest 10%36 of 1343.4% of national income
Countries Ranked by Crop production index53 of 195121.9 index (2014-2016 = 100)
Countries Ranked by Population density in 199050 of 180150.7 people per km²
Countries Ranked by Renewable energy share59 of 21241.6% of final energy use
Countries Ranked by Air freight46 of 162309.5 million ton-km
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 200040 of 14033 pupils per teacher
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Age dependency ratio (young) (5-Year Change)57 of 197−4.12
Countries in Asia Ranked by CO2 emissions (total)14 of 48204 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Oil rents share of GDP58 of 1970.38% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 100 in 199061 of 2070.0017 per 100 people
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 202064 of 2171.8% per year
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 201564 of 2114.22% per year
Countries in Asia Ranked by Population density15 of 49326 people per km²
Countries in Asia Ranked by Unemployment rate15 of 495.42% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Fertiliser consumption61 of 199158 kg per hectare of arable land
Countries Ranked by Deposit interest rate35 of 1145.75%
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate67 of 2171.56% per year
Countries Ranked by Imports of goods and services57 of 184US$70.09 billion
Countries Ranked by Death rate in 199068 of 21710.8 deaths per 1,000 people
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Maternal mortality ratio (5-Year Change)49 of 155−23
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 202067 of 21047.6% of land area
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Rural population share15 of 4760.5% of population
Countries in Asia Ranked by Population growth rate16 of 491.56% per year
Countries in Asia Ranked by Male population share16 of 4950.7% of population
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share69 of 21047.2% of land area
Countries Ranked by Patent applications (residents)46 of 140480 applications
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 201569 of 21047% of land area
Countries Ranked by Air passengers carried54 of 1637.15 million passengers
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Fertility rate (5-Year Change)67 of 201−0.263
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 200069 of 20647.6% of land area
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 202371 of 20946.7% of land area
Countries Ranked by Manufacturing value added share of GDP66 of 19413% of GDP
Countries in Asia Ranked by Inflation rate15 of 443.55% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 199060 of 1764.46% per year
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Urban population share (5-Year Change)63 of 179+2.02 pts
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Rural population share (5-Year Change)63 of 179−2.02 pts
Countries Ranked by Time to start a business (days)67 of 190643.5 days
Countries Ranked by Mineral rents share of GDP74 of 2090.069% of GDP
Countries in Asia Ranked by Agricultural land share17 of 4847.2% of land area
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 202377 of 2171.55% per year
Countries Ranked by FDI inflows72 of 202US$1.85 billion
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Female life expectancy (5-Year Change)69 of 192+1.12
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 201075 of 20845.7% of land area
Countries in Asia Ranked by GDP (current US$)17 of 47US$407.31 billion
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Birth rate17 of 4727.4 births per 1,000 people
Countries in Asia Ranked by Death rate18 of 496.45 deaths per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 199066 of 17745.7% of land area
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Prevalence of undernourishment (5-Year Change)21 of 55+3.2 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Population (5-Year Change)68 of 178+8.6%
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio)18 of 4768.4 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Population density (5-Year Change)66 of 172+8.87%
Countries Ranked by Exports of goods and services71 of 184US$40.67 billion
Countries Ranked by Homicide rate58 of 1494.33 per 100,000 people
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 200064 of 1634.37% per year (consumer prices)
Countries With the Fastest Growth in School enrolment (primary) (5-Year Change)29 of 73+5.02 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Access to clean cooking fuels (5-Year Change)49 of 123+5 pts
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Energy use per capita (5-Year Change)34 of 85−9.93%
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Renewable energy share (5-Year Change)34 of 84−2.1 pts
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) (5-Year Change)49 of 121−3.7
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 200084 of 20733,169 km²
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Life expectancy (5-Year Change)80 of 196+1.07
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 201086 of 20931,648 km²
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Scientific articles published (5-Year Change)70 of 170+72.1%
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate in 201578 of 1892.53% per year (consumer prices)
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Patent applications (residents) (5-Year Change)19 of 46+53.4%
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Population ages 0-14 share (5-Year Change)87 of 210−1.62 pts
Countries Ranked by Forest area89 of 21431,925 km²
Countries Ranked by FDI outflows76 of 182US$267 million
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Suicide mortality rate (5-Year Change)47 of 112−0.75
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) (5-Year Change)27 of 64+1.53
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 202390 of 21331,509 km²
Countries Ranked by Cereal yield76 of 1793,621 kg per hectare
Countries in Asia Ranked by Forest area20 of 4731,925 km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young)20 of 4761 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Inflation rate77 of 1803.55% per year (consumer prices)
Countries Ranked by Population growth rate in 201593 of 2171.4% per year
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 201592 of 21430,361 km²
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 202092 of 21430,885 km²

Sources

Figures: World Bank (CC BY 4.0), each with its year; capital, currency, languages and continent: Wikidata (CC0). Each ranking names its own source and licence. Sources & licences.