Countries in Asia Ranked by Land area (2024)
Land area: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
China ranks #1 with 9.39 million km². That is 3.2 times India in second place (2.97 million km²). The top five are China, India, Kazakhstan, Saudi Arabia and Indonesia. Together the top 10 account for 78.8% of the total across the 49 countries in Asia listed. The median across all 49 is 176,520 km²; Macao SAR, China is last at 33.3 km².
- #1
- China · 9.39 million km²
- Median
- 176,520 km²
- Coverage
- 49 countries in Asia
- Data year
- 2024
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
China 30.2%India 9.6%Kazakhstan 8.7%Saudi Arabia 6.9%Indonesia 6.1%All others 38.5%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Land area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 9,388,200 |
| 2 | India | 2,973,200 |
| 3 | Kazakhstan | 2,699,700 |
| 4 | Saudi Arabia | 2,149,700 |
| 5 | Indonesia | 1,892,400 |
| 6 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 1,622,500 |
| 7 | Mongolia | 1,558,500 |
| 8 | Pakistan | 770,880 |
| 9 | Türkiye | 769,630 |
| 10 | Myanmar | 652,670 |
| 11 | Afghanistan | 652,230 |
| 12 | Yemen, Rep. | 527,970 |
| 13 | Thailand | 510,890 |
| 14 | Turkmenistan | 469,930 |
| 15 | Uzbekistan | 438,510 |
| 16 | Iraq | 434,130 |
| 17 | Japan | 364,500 |
| 18 | Malaysia | 328,550 |
| 19 | Viet Nam | 313,430 |
| 20 | Oman | 309,500 |
| 21 | Philippines | 298,170 |
| 22 | Lao PDR | 230,800 |
| 23 | Kyrgyz Republic | 191,800 |
| 24 | Syrian Arab Republic | 183,630 |
| 25 | Cambodia | 176,520 |
| 26 | Nepal | 143,350 |
| 27 | Tajikistan | 138,790 |
| 28 | Bangladesh | 130,170 |
| 29 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 120,410 |
| 30 | Korea, Rep. | 97,600 |
| 31 | Jordan | 88,794 |
| 32 | Azerbaijan | 82,650 |
| 33 | United Arab Emirates | 71,020 |
| 34 | Georgia | 69,490 |
| 35 | Sri Lanka | 61,860 |
| 36 | Bhutan | 38,140 |
| 37 | Armenia | 28,199 |
| 38 | Israel | 21,640 |
| 39 | Kuwait | 17,820 |
| 40 | Timor-Leste | 14,870 |
| 41 | Qatar | 11,490 |
| 42 | Lebanon | 10,230 |
| 43 | West Bank and Gaza | 6,025 |
| 44 | Brunei Darussalam | 5,270 |
| 45 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 1,050 |
| 46 | Bahrain | 800 |
| 47 | Singapore | 724.8 |
| 48 | Maldives | 298 |
| 49 | Macao SAR, China | 33.3 |
About the top 10
#1 China
China ranks #1 on this list with 9.39 million km².
- Capital
- Beijing
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 1.41 billion people (2025)
- GDP
- US$19.5 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$13,862 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 66.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Chongqing, Shanghai, Beijing.
Also ranks #1 in urban population · #1 in gdp ppp · #1 in labour force size.
#2 India
India ranks #2 on this list with 2.97 million km².
- Capital
- New Delhi
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 1.46 billion people (2025)
- GDP
- US$3.96 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,703 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 35.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru.
Also ranks #1 in population · #1 in rural population · #1 in remittances received.
#3 Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan ranks #3 on this list with 2.7 million km².
- Capital
- Astana
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 20.84 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$306.24 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$14,692 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 74.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 62.4% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Almaty, Shymkent, Astana.
Also ranks #2 in debt service share of exports · #4 in income share of poorest 10% · #6 in protected marine area share.
#4 Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia ranks #4 on this list with 2.15 million km².
- Capital
- Riyadh
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 36.97 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.28 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$34,537 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 79 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 84.6% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Riyadh, Jeddah, Medina.
Also ranks #2 in population growth rate · #2 in crop production index · #2 in pm2.5 air pollution exposure.
#5 Indonesia
Indonesia ranks #5 on this list with 1.89 million km².
- Capital
- Jakarta
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 285.72 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.45 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$5,060 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 71.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 59.4% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Jakarta, Surabaya, Bandung.
Also ranks #2 in fish production · #4 in population · #4 in labour force size.
#6 Iran, Islamic Rep.
Iran, Islamic Rep. ranks #6 on this list with 1.62 million km².
- Capital
- Tehran
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 92.42 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$362.68 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,924 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 77.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 77.4% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Tehran, Isfahan, Ahvaz.
Also ranks #1 in refugee population by asylum · #2 in official exchange rate · #4 in gross capital formation rate.
#7 Mongolia
Mongolia ranks #7 on this list with 1.56 million km².
- Capital
- Ulaanbaatar
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 3.57 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$25.37 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$7,108 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 71.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Ulaanbaatar.
Also ranks #3 in mineral rents share of gdp · #4 in bank branches per 100,000 adults · #5 in hospital beds per 10,000.
#8 Pakistan
Pakistan ranks #8 on this list with 770,880 km².
- Capital
- Islamabad
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 255.22 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$407.31 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,596 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 39.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad.
Also ranks #1 in diabetes prevalence · #2 in children out of school (primary) · #3 in rural population.
#9 Türkiye
Türkiye ranks #9 on this list with 769,630 km².
- Capital
- Ankara
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 85.88 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.6 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$18,599 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 77.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 89.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Istanbul, Ankara, İzmir.
Also ranks #1 in deposit interest rate · #2 in refugee population by asylum · #5 in air passengers carried.
#10 Myanmar
Myanmar ranks #10 on this list with 652,670 km².
- Capital
- Naypyidaw
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 54.85 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$81.67 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,489 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 30.6% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Yangon, Mandalay, Naypyidaw.
Also ranks #3 in smoking prevalence · #6 in refugee population by origin · #8 in manufacturing value added share of gdp.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Land area: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator AG.LND.TOTL.K2. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Land area (sq. km): FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.