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Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 2015

Fertility rate for each country in 2015, ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).

Summary

In 2015, Niger ranks #1 with 7.22 births per woman. Somalia, Fed. Rep. is second with 6.98 births per woman, 3.4% behind. The top five are Niger, Somalia, Fed. Rep., Chad, Congo, Dem. Rep. and Mali. The median across all 217 is 2.23 births per woman; Macao SAR, China is last at 1.14 births per woman.

#1
Niger · 7.22 births per woman
Median
2.23 births per woman
Coverage
217 countries
Data year
2015
Last updated
2026-11-14
Top 10: Fertility rateBar chart of the top 10: 1. Niger 7.22; 2. Somalia, Fed. Rep. 6.98; 3. Chad 6.71; 4. Congo, Dem. Rep. 6.44; 5. Mali 6.39; 6. Central African Republic 6.13; 7. Angola 5.77; 8. Burundi 5.7; 9. Afghanistan 5.65; 10. Nigeria 5.5.Niger7.22Somalia, Fed. Rep.6.98Chad6.71Congo, Dem. Rep.6.44Mali6.39Central African Republic6.13Angola5.77Burundi5.7Afghanistan5.65Nigeria5.5
Top 10: Fertility rate (births per woman). Bar chart of the top 10: 1. Niger 7.22; 2. Somalia, Fed. Rep. 6.98; 3. Chad 6.71; 4. Congo, Dem. Rep. 6.44; 5. Mali 6.39; 6. Central African Republic 6.13; 7. Angola 5.77; 8. Burundi 5.7; 9. Afghanistan 5.65; 10. Nigeria 5.5.
Fertility rate over time, top 5Niger: 7.8 in 1991 to 7.22 in 2015; Somalia, Fed. Rep.: 7.47 in 1991 to 6.98 in 2015; Chad: 7.26 in 1991 to 6.71 in 2015; Congo, Dem. Rep.: 6.65 in 1991 to 6.44 in 2015; Mali: 7.28 in 1991 to 6.39 in 2015.01.963.925.887.84199120032015NigerSomalia, Fed. Rep.ChadCongo, Dem. Rep.Mali
Fertility rate over time, top 5 (births per woman). Niger: 7.8 in 1991 to 7.22 in 2015; Somalia, Fed. Rep.: 7.47 in 1991 to 6.98 in 2015; Chad: 7.26 in 1991 to 6.71 in 2015; Congo, Dem. Rep.: 6.65 in 1991 to 6.44 in 2015; Mali: 7.28 in 1991 to 6.39 in 2015.

Full ranking

Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 2015, 2015
RankCountryFertility rate (births per woman)
1Niger7.22
2Somalia, Fed. Rep.6.98
3Chad6.71
4Congo, Dem. Rep.6.44
5Mali6.39
6Central African Republic6.13
7Angola5.77
8Burundi5.7
9Afghanistan5.65
10Nigeria5.5
11Burkina Faso5.48
12Benin5.32
13Uganda5.25
14Mozambique5.25
15Mauritania5.21
16Tanzania5.03
17Gambia, The5
18Guinea5
19Côte d'Ivoire4.97
20Sudan4.9
21Cameroon4.84
22Zambia4.78
23Equatorial Guinea4.77
24Senegal4.75
25South Sudan4.7
26Togo4.66
27Guinea-Bissau4.66
28Yemen, Rep.4.62
29Congo, Rep.4.61
30Sierra Leone4.55
31Ethiopia4.53
32Liberia4.52
33Comoros4.42
34Malawi4.38
35São Tomé and Principe4.35
36Samoa4.34
37Madagascar4.34
38Solomon Islands4.29
39Eritrea4.22
40Rwanda4.11
41Iraq4.08
42Naoero4.08
43Pakistan3.99
44Ghana3.98
45West Bank and Gaza3.98
46Vanuatu3.95
47Gabon3.92
48Zimbabwe3.91
49Timor-Leste3.78
50Kenya3.77
51Namibia3.6
52Papua New Guinea3.56
53Tonga3.54
54Egypt, Arab Rep.3.5
55Tajikistan3.46
56Kiribati3.44
57Tuvalu3.31
58Lesotho3.22
59Kyrgyz Republic3.2
60Jordan3.14
61Northern Mariana Islands3.13
62Marshall Islands3.13
63Eswatini3.12
64Haiti3.11
65Algeria3.09
66Israel3.09
67Syrian Arab Republic3.07
68Micronesia, Fed. Sts.3.05
69Djibouti3.04
70Turkmenistan3.03
71Guatemala3.03
72Botswana3.01
73Mongolia3
74Oman2.97
75Guam2.93
76Bolivia2.89
77Philippines2.83
78Lao PDR2.8
79American Samoa2.78
80Kazakhstan2.76
81Honduras2.75
82Cambodia2.73
83Libya2.71
84Guyana2.67
85St. Martin (French part)2.67
86Paraguay2.65
87Saudi Arabia2.63
88Uzbekistan2.58
89Suriname2.57
90Fiji2.57
91Panama2.53
92Monaco2.5
93Nicaragua2.43
94Belize2.43
95Dominican Republic2.43
96Faroe Islands2.41
97Morocco2.41
98Lebanon2.38
99South Africa2.36
100Argentina2.35

Showing the top 100 of 217. Premium downloads the full list as CSV or JSON.

About the top 10

#2 Somalia, Fed. Rep.

Somalia, Fed. Rep. ranks #2 on this list with 6.98 births per woman.

Capital
Mogadishu
Continent
Africa
Income group
Low income
Population
19.66 million people (2025)
GDP
US$13 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$661.2 (2025)
Life expectancy
59 years (2024)
Urban population
55.1% of population (2025)

Largest cities: North East State of Somalia, Mogadishu.

Also ranks #1 in prevalence of undernourishment · #2 in population ages 0-14 share · #2 in age dependency ratio (young).

Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.

Source and method

Fertility rate for each country in 2015, ranked from highest to lowest.

Source: The World Bank, indicator SP.DYN.TFRT.IN. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.

The World Bank: Fertility rate, total (births per woman): World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division (via World Development Indicators)

Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division; Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); Demographic Statistics, Eurostat (ESTAT).

Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.