ChowChowRankings
English

Morocco

Morocco appears in 643 rankings on this site. Its highest places: #16 of 193 in school enrolment (primary); #16 of 179 in remittances received; #15 of 162 in firms using banks to finance investment share.

Key facts

Capital
Rabat
Continent
Africa
Income group
Lower middle income
Population
38.43 million people (2025)
GDP
US$182.37 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$4,673 (2025)
Life expectancy
75.5 years (2024)
Urban population
63.1% of population (2025)
International tourist arrivals
2.8 million arrivals (2020)
CO2 emissions per person
1.84 t CO2e per person (2024)

Largest cities

Every ranking Morocco appears in

Countries

RankingRankValue
Countries in Africa Ranked by Internet users share1 of 5391.2% of population
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Access to clean water (5-Year Change)3 of 102+8.88 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Container port traffic (5-Year Change)5 of 114+94.3%
Countries in Africa Ranked by Age dependency ratio (old)3 of 5412.7 people 65+ per 100 working-age people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Male life expectancy3 of 5473.3 years
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP per capita3 of 47US$4,673 per person
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GNI per capita3 of 47US$4,360 per person
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Life expectancy3 of 4775.5 years
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Female life expectancy3 of 4777.8 years
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Male life expectancy3 of 4773.3 years
Countries in Africa Ranked by School enrolment (tertiary)2 of 3048.2% gross
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population ages 65+ share4 of 548.45% of population
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (primary) in 202313 of 166117.6% gross
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (primary)16 of 193116.6% gross
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population ages 65+ share4 of 478.45% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (old)4 of 4712.7 people 65+ per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Remittances received16 of 179US$13.66 billion
Countries Ranked by Firms using banks to finance investment share15 of 16246.5% of firms
Countries in Africa Ranked by Life expectancy5 of 5475.5 years
Countries in Africa Ranked by Female life expectancy5 of 5477.8 years
Countries in Africa Ranked by CO2 emissions (total)5 of 5370 Mt CO2e
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP (current US$)5 of 52US$182.37 billion
Countries Ranked by Completion rate (primary)17 of 173106.4% of relevant age group
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 199018 of 17768% of land area
Countries Ranked by Fish production22 of 2161.43 million metric tons
Countries Ranked by Gross capital formation rate18 of 17531.9% of GDP
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population ages 15-64 share5 of 4766.4% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 1006 of 54153.1 per 100 people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Secure internet servers per million6 of 54577.3 per million people
Countries Ranked by Container port traffic19 of 16611.79 million TEU
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Imports of goods and services (5-Year Change)20 of 174+102%
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP PPP6 of 52433.71 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Education expenditure share of GDP in 202314 of 1216.02% of GDP
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (primary) in 202019 of 164112.4% gross
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 200024 of 20668.7% of land area
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Tax revenue share of GDP (5-Year Change)11 of 92+2.77 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in School enrolment (secondary) (5-Year Change)9 of 73+10.6 pts
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 201026 of 20867.2% of land area
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$)6 of 47US$182.37 billion
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population ages 15-64 share7 of 5466.4% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Physicians per 1,0007 of 530.74 physicians per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Immunisation (measles) rate26 of 19398% of children 12-23 months
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share29 of 21067.2% of land area
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 201529 of 21067.3% of land area
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 202029 of 21066.6% of land area
Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share in 202329 of 20967.2% of land area
Countries Ranked by Education expenditure share of GDP in 202024 of 1706.28% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 10030 of 210153.1 per 100 people
Countries Ranked by Education expenditure share of GDP27 of 1876.02% of GDP
Countries in Africa Ranked by Fixed broadband subscriptions per 1008 of 547.3 per 100 people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 199033 of 21712.57 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP PPP7 of 46433.71 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 100 in 202033 of 207135.1 per 100 people
Countries Ranked by New businesses registered27 of 16967,138 new limited liability companies
Countries Ranked by Population in 199035 of 21724.38 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 200035 of 21713.19 million people
Countries Ranked by Armed forces personnel28 of 170246,000 personnel
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 199036 of 21711.81 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 200036 of 21728.42 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 200036 of 21715.23 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by Urban population9 of 5424.26 million people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Trade share of GDP (5-Year Change)22 of 132+24.3 pts
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 100 in 202329 of 172148.2 per 100 people
Countries in Africa Ranked by School enrolment (primary)8 of 47116.6% gross
Countries Ranked by Population in 201037 of 21732.47 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 201037 of 21713.53 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 201537 of 21720.99 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 202037 of 21722.72 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 201038 of 21718.94 million people
Countries Ranked by Urban population in 202338 of 21723.64 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by School enrolment (secondary)7 of 3990% gross
Countries Ranked by Urban population39 of 21724.26 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 201539 of 21734.61 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 201539 of 21713.62 million people
Countries Ranked by External debt stocks22 of 122US$80.53 billion
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Exports of goods and services (5-Year Change)30 of 166+104.8%
Countries Ranked by Tourism receipts32 of 177US$4.51 billion
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Mobile subscriptions per 100 (5-Year Change)27 of 147+24.2
Countries Ranked by Population in 202040 of 21736.58 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 202040 of 21713.87 million people
Countries Ranked by Population in 202340 of 21737.71 million people
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 200035 of 18713.6% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Population41 of 21738.43 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population41 of 21714.17 million people
Countries Ranked by Rural population in 202341 of 21714.08 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Urban population9 of 4724.26 million people
Countries in Africa Ranked by GNI per capita10 of 52US$4,360 per person
Countries With the Fastest Growth in GDP growth rate (5-Year Change)37 of 192+11.8 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Education expenditure share of GDP (5-Year Change)16 of 82+1.06 pts
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 200038 of 1879.62 million people
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Rail lines (total km) (5-Year Change)8 of 38+8.82%
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP per capita11 of 52US$4,673 per person
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 202046 of 21750.5% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Education expenditure share of GDP10 of 476.02% of GDP
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Population10 of 4738.43 million people
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Agricultural land share10 of 4767.2% of land area
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate40 of 18721.9% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by Low-birthweight babies share34 of 15714.8% of births
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 201547 of 21750.4% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP per capita PPP10 of 4611,112 international $ (PPP) per person
Countries Ranked by Tax revenue share of GDP31 of 14222.7% of GDP
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population12 of 5438.43 million people
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 202341 of 18422% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by Scientific articles published44 of 1979,725 articles
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 199042 of 1877.47 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 201042 of 18711.4 million people
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 202349 of 21750.4% of population
Countries Ranked by Manufacturing value added share of GDP44 of 19414.9% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Bank branches per 100,000 adults40 of 17620.2 per 100,000 adults
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Bank branches per 100,000 adults (5-Year Change)32 of 140−4.69
Countries Ranked by Male population share51 of 21750.4% of population
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total)48 of 20370 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 202348 of 20370 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate45 of 1879% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 202045 of 18726.8% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries in Africa Ranked by Male population share13 of 5450.4% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Health expenditure per capita13 of 54US$232.3 per person
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Scientific articles published (5-Year Change)41 of 170+113%
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 202049 of 20367.6 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Annual freshwater withdrawals44 of 18110.6 billion m³
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 202345 of 1848.9% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 201546 of 18711.82 million people
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 202046 of 18711.9 million people
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 199048 of 194522 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 199043 of 17319.5% of land area
Countries Ranked by Labour force size in 202346 of 18412.34 million people
Countries Ranked by Land area in 201053 of 211446,300 km²
Countries Ranked by Methane emissions51 of 20331 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 201551 of 20361.1 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Gross savings rate41 of 16329.4% of GNI
Countries Ranked by Land area in 200053 of 209446,300 km²
Countries Ranked by Internet users share in 202346 of 18191% of population
Countries Ranked by Land area55 of 216446,300 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 201555 of 216446,300 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 202055 of 216446,300 km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Rural population12 of 4714.17 million people
Countries Ranked by Land area in 202355 of 215446,300 km²
Countries Ranked by Labour force size48 of 18712.63 million people
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 202048 of 18711.2% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 200055 of 214446,550 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 201055 of 214446,550 km²
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 201056 of 21750.4% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate12 of 4621.9% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 200053 of 20219.6% of land area
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Tourism arrivals (5-Year Change)37 of 141−73.4%
Countries Ranked by Internet users share50 of 19091.2% of population
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 199056 of 212446,550 km²
Countries Ranked by Land area in 199048 of 180446,300 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area58 of 216446,550 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 201558 of 216446,550 km²
Countries Ranked by Surface area in 202058 of 216446,550 km²
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 201054 of 201225.16 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries in Africa Ranked by GDP per capita PPP14 of 5211,112 international $ (PPP) per person
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 200055 of 204US$43.02 billion
Countries Ranked by Tourism arrivals53 of 1962.8 million arrivals
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 201554 of 199273.7 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (primary) in 201547 of 171106.1% gross
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$)58 of 211US$182.37 billion
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 202058 of 210US$121.35 billion
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Male population share13 of 4750.4% of population
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Urban population share13 of 4763.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Imports of goods and services51 of 184US$93.25 billion
Countries Ranked by Diabetes prevalence58 of 20911.9% of people 20-79
Countries in Africa Ranked by Urban population share15 of 5463.1% of population
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 201559 of 212US$110.41 billion
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary)49 of 17626.8 pupils per teacher
Countries Ranked by Immunisation (DPT) rate54 of 19396% of children 12-23 months
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 100 in 199058 of 2070.0036 per 100 people
Countries Ranked by Education expenditure share of GDP in 201546 of 1645.13% of GDP
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Female life expectancy (5-Year Change)54 of 192+1.39
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 201060 of 213US$100.87 billion
Countries Ranked by Mineral rents share of GDP59 of 2090.266% of GDP
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Labour force size13 of 4612.63 million people
Countries Ranked by Internet users share in 202052 of 18484.1% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Labour force size15 of 5312.63 million people
Countries Ranked by Internet users share in 201057 of 20152% of population
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Remittances received (5-Year Change)42 of 148+84.2%
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 201560 of 2114.34% per year
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate60 of 2104.6% per year
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 201058 of 20352 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP57 of 199433.71 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by FDI inflows58 of 202US$3.32 billion
Countries Ranked by Exports of goods and services53 of 184US$76.54 billion
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 202359 of 204US$146.04 billion
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 202357 of 197379.2 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Refugee population by origin58 of 19761,789 people
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 199055 of 18668.19 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries in Africa Ranked by Agricultural land share16 of 5467.2% of land area
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 202059 of 199286.11 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by GDP (current US$) in 199057 of 192US$30.18 billion
Countries Ranked by GDP PPP in 200058 of 194112.78 billion international $ (PPP)
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 200058 of 194271 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries With the Fastest Growth in School enrolment (tertiary) (5-Year Change)29 of 97+10.5 pts
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 201061 of 20417.3% of land area
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 201556 of 1879.46% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Air passengers carried49 of 1639.35 million passengers
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 201562 of 20616.8% of land area
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Life expectancy (5-Year Change)59 of 196+1.25
Countries in Africa Ranked by Youth unemployment rate16 of 5321.9% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by FDI outflows55 of 182US$811.51 million
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 100 in 201563 of 207124.5 per 100 people
Countries Ranked by Trademark applications49 of 159153,480 applications
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Health expenditure share of GDP (5-Year Change)41 of 132+1.12 pts
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 199061 of 19665.5 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Youth unemployment rate (5-Year Change)48 of 154−4.91 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in School enrolment (primary) (5-Year Change)23 of 73+6.52 pts
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 200064 of 20333.6 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 201545 of 14225.9 pupils per teacher
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Unemployment rate (5-Year Change)50 of 156−2.19 pts
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 201560 of 18720.8% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 200070 of 21750.1% of population
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Population ages 0-14 share (5-Year Change)68 of 210−1.8 pts
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate15 of 469% of labour force
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Patent applications (residents) (5-Year Change)15 of 46+72.4%
Countries Ranked by Unemployment rate in 201061 of 1879.09% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Forest area70 of 21456,953 km²
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 202070 of 21456,938 km²
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 202370 of 21356,947 km²
Countries Ranked by Electricity access rate71 of 215100% of population
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 201571 of 21456,899 km²
Countries Ranked by Population ages 15-64 share72 of 21766.4% of population
Countries in Africa Ranked by Health expenditure share of GDP18 of 546.06% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 201070 of 20956,957 km²
Countries Ranked by Access to electricity (rural)71 of 211100% of rural population
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 202369 of 20516.1% of land area
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 199066 of 19681.1 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Agriculture value added share of GDP67 of 19810.5% of GDP
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Land area16 of 47446,300 km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Arable land share16 of 4715.8% of land area
Countries Ranked by Population ages 15-64 share in 202374 of 21766.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 200067 of 19645.4 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Arable land share71 of 20615.8% of land area
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 201067 of 194140 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (primary) in 201057 of 165107.2% gross
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 200068 of 19652.4 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 200065 of 18720.4% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by Arable land share in 202072 of 20615.7% of land area
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Net migration (5-Year Change)45 of 128−20,780
Countries in Africa Ranked by Rural population19 of 5414.17 million people
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 201069 of 19628.1 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Agricultural land share (5-Year Change)31 of 88+0.869 pts
Countries Ranked by Education expenditure share of GDP in 199018 of 514.51% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 200074 of 20756,987 km²
Countries Ranked by CO2 emissions (total) in 199073 of 20322.5 Mt CO2e
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 201050 of 13926.2 pupils per teacher
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Surface area17 of 47446,550 km²
Countries Ranked by Women in ministerial positions share70 of 19226.3% of ministers
Countries in Africa Ranked by Arable land share20 of 5415.8% of land area
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Infant mortality rate (5-Year Change)61 of 164−3.1
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 201073 of 19630.9 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries in Africa Ranked by Unemployment rate20 of 539% of labour force
Countries Ranked by Male population share in 199082 of 21750.1% of population
Countries Ranked by Population ages 15-64 share in 202082 of 21766% of population
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Government revenue share of GDP (5-Year Change)31 of 82+2 pts
Countries Ranked by Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) in 200053 of 14028.8 pupils per teacher
Countries Ranked by Access to clean cooking fuels74 of 19297% of population
Countries Ranked by Patent applications (residents)54 of 140343 applications
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio in 201575 of 194100 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 201576 of 19621.4 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Arable land share (5-Year Change)33 of 84+0.378 pts
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Male life expectancy (5-Year Change)76 of 193+1.09
Countries With the Fastest Growth in Population ages 65+ share (5-Year Change)80 of 203+1.48 pts
Countries Ranked by Air freight64 of 16292.6 million ton-km
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 201086 of 2172.63 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Forest area in 199071 of 17857,010 km²
Countries Ranked by School enrolment (tertiary) in 199032 of 8010.7% gross
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Maternal mortality ratio (5-Year Change)62 of 155−13
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 199087 of 21740.2% of population
Countries Ranked by Under-5 mortality rate in 201579 of 19623.1 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 199088 of 21770.8 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Under-5 mortality rate (5-Year Change)67 of 165−3.4
Countries Ranked by Maternal mortality ratio79 of 19470 deaths per 100,000 live births
Countries in Africa Ranked by Population density22 of 5485.3 people per km²
Countries With the Fastest Decline in Access to sanitation (5-Year Change)11 of 27−0.898 pts
Countries Ranked by Trade share of GDP75 of 18493.1% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Industry value added share of GDP82 of 20125.2% of GDP
Countries Ranked by Prevalence of undernourishment69 of 1676.5% of population
Countries Ranked by Infant mortality rate in 202081 of 19617.1 deaths per 1,000 live births
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 199090 of 2174.06 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Internet users share in 201584 of 20157.1% of population
Countries With the Fastest Growth in GDP (current US$) (5-Year Change)84 of 201+50.3%
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 202091 of 21717.9 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 202091 of 2172.32 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate92 of 2172.21 births per woman
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 201092 of 21721.9 births per 1,000 people
Countries Ranked by Fertility rate in 202392 of 2172.23 births per woman
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Forest area20 of 4756,953 km²
Lower middle income Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate20 of 474.6% per year
Countries in Africa Ranked by Forest area23 of 5456,953 km²
Countries With the Fastest Growth in FDI inflows (5-Year Change)52 of 122+133.9%
Countries With the Fastest Growth in GDP per capita (5-Year Change)84 of 197+43%
Countries Ranked by Mobile subscriptions per 100 in 200087 of 2048.24 per 100 people
Countries Ranked by GDP growth rate in 202387 of 2043.66% per year
Countries Ranked by Youth unemployment rate in 201080 of 18717.6% of labour force aged 15-24
Countries Ranked by Median age proxy (age dependency ratio) in 199093 of 21776.2 dependants per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Population ages 0-14 share in 202093 of 21727% of population
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 202093 of 21740.9 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Age dependency ratio (young) in 202393 of 21739.4 children under 15 per 100 working-age people
Countries Ranked by Male life expectancy in 202393 of 21773.2 years
Countries Ranked by Birth rate in 202393 of 21716.7 births per 1,000 people

Sources

Figures: World Bank (CC BY 4.0), each with its year; capital, currency, languages and continent: Wikidata (CC0). Each ranking names its own source and licence. Sources & licences.