Lower middle income Countries Ranked by Urban population (2025)
Urban population: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
India ranks #1 with 522.44 million people. That is 3.4 times Nigeria in second place (151.48 million people). The top five are India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Egypt, Arab Rep.. Together the top 10 account for 81.5% of the total across the 47 Lower middle income countries listed. The median across all 47 is 6.62 million people; Vanuatu is last at 74,816 people. India's figure has risen 74% since 2001 (300.76 million people to 522.44 million people in 2025).
- #1
- India · 522.44 million people
- Median
- 6.62 million people
- Coverage
- 47 Lower middle income countries
- Data year
- 2025
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
India 42.2%Nigeria 12.2%Pakistan 8.2%Bangladesh 4.7%Egypt, Arab Rep. 4.1%All others 28.6%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Urban population (people) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 522,440,000 |
| 2 | Nigeria | 151,480,000 |
| 3 | Pakistan | 100,880,000 |
| 4 | Bangladesh | 58,398,000 |
| 5 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 50,784,000 |
| 6 | Angola | 27,899,000 |
| 7 | Tanzania | 26,020,000 |
| 8 | Venezuela, RB | 25,472,000 |
| 9 | Morocco | 24,261,000 |
| 10 | Ghana | 20,662,000 |
| 11 | Nepal | 19,844,000 |
| 12 | Uzbekistan | 18,904,000 |
| 13 | Kenya | 18,532,000 |
| 14 | Côte d'Ivoire | 17,844,000 |
| 15 | Myanmar | 16,775,000 |
| 16 | Cameroon | 16,634,000 |
| 17 | Senegal | 10,558,000 |
| 18 | Zambia | 10,062,000 |
| 19 | Bolivia | 9,004,000 |
| 20 | Tunisia | 8,730,800 |
| 21 | Benin | 7,905,300 |
| 22 | Cambodia | 7,336,500 |
| 23 | Zimbabwe | 6,864,200 |
| 24 | Haiti | 6,621,600 |
| 25 | Honduras | 6,521,200 |
| 26 | Guinea | 5,815,900 |
| 27 | Lebanon | 5,320,600 |
| 28 | West Bank and Gaza | 4,730,500 |
| 29 | Nicaragua | 4,165,500 |
| 30 | Congo, Rep. | 4,158,100 |
| 31 | Togo | 3,814,300 |
| 32 | Mauritania | 3,268,200 |
| 33 | Lao PDR | 3,173,900 |
| 34 | Tajikistan | 2,822,300 |
| 35 | Kyrgyz Republic | 2,551,400 |
| 36 | Papua New Guinea | 1,698,300 |
| 37 | Namibia | 1,573,200 |
| 38 | Lesotho | 1,055,700 |
| 39 | Djibouti | 864,090 |
| 40 | Timor-Leste | 408,340 |
| 41 | Bhutan | 346,000 |
| 42 | Eswatini | 335,670 |
| 43 | Comoros | 299,650 |
| 44 | Solomon Islands | 262,570 |
| 45 | São Tomé and Principe | 166,190 |
| 46 | Kiribati | 86,513 |
| 47 | Vanuatu | 74,816 |
About the top 10
#1 India
India ranks #1 on this list with 522.44 million people.
- Capital
- New Delhi
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 1.46 billion people (2025)
- GDP
- US$3.96 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,703 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 35.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru.
Also ranks #1 in population · #1 in rural population · #1 in remittances received.
#2 Nigeria
Nigeria ranks #2 on this list with 151.48 million people.
- Capital
- Abuja
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 237.53 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$290.79 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,224 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 54.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 63.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Lagos, Kano, Port Harcourt.
Also ranks #1 in under-5 mortality rate · #1 in maternal mortality ratio · #1 in children out of school (primary).
#3 Pakistan
Pakistan ranks #3 on this list with 100.88 million people.
- Capital
- Islamabad
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 255.22 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$407.31 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,596 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 39.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad.
Also ranks #1 in diabetes prevalence · #2 in children out of school (primary) · #3 in rural population.
#4 Bangladesh
Bangladesh ranks #4 on this list with 58.4 million people.
- Capital
- Dhaka
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 175.69 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$456.32 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,597 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 74.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 33.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Dhaka, Chittagong, Gazipur.
Also ranks #1 in arable land share · #2 in irrigated land share · #2 in low-birthweight babies share.
#5 Egypt, Arab Rep.
Egypt, Arab Rep. ranks #5 on this list with 50.78 million people.
- Capital
- Cairo
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 118.37 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$365.25 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,086 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 71.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 42.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Cairo, Alexandria, Giza.
Also ranks #1 in irrigated land share · #3 in deposit interest rate · #5 in remittances received.
#6 Angola
Angola ranks #6 on this list with 27.9 million people.
- Capital
- Luanda
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 39.04 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$122.17 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,130 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 64.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 71.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Luanda, Quilamba Quiaxi.
Also ranks #4 in gini index · #4 in oil rents share of gdp · #5 in income share of richest 10%.
#7 Tanzania
Tanzania ranks #7 on this list with 26.02 million people.
- Capital
- Dodoma
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 70.55 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$90.14 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$1,319 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 67.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 36.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Dar es Salaam.
Also ranks #4 in labour force participation rate · #4 in female labour force participation · #5 in livestock production index.
#8 Venezuela, RB
Venezuela, RB ranks #8 on this list with 25.47 million people.
- Capital
- Caracas
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 28.52 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$99.66 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,495 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.7 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 89.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Caracas, Maracaibo, Valencia.
Also ranks #1 in time to start a business (days) · #3 in protected terrestrial area share · #11 in refugee population by origin.
#9 Morocco
Morocco ranks #9 on this list with 24.26 million people.
- Capital
- Rabat
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 38.43 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$182.37 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$4,673 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 75.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 63.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Casablanca, Tangier, Fez.
Also ranks #15 in firms using banks to finance investment share · #16 in school enrolment (primary) · #16 in remittances received.
#10 Ghana
Ghana ranks #10 on this list with 20.66 million people.
- Capital
- Accra
- Continent
- Africa
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 35.06 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$114.21 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$3,257 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 65.7 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 58.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Kumasi, Accra.
Also ranks #11 in deposit interest rate · #14 in inflation rate · #21 in forest rents share of gdp.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Urban population: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator SP.URB.TOTL. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Urban population: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), note: World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospe.
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.