Countries in Europe Ranked by GDP PPP (2025)
GDP PPP: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
Russian Federation ranks #1 with 7.24 trillion international $ (PPP). Germany is second with 6.3 trillion international $ (PPP), 14.9% behind. The top five are Russian Federation, Germany, United Kingdom, France and Italy. Together the top 10 account for 77.8% of the total across the 44 countries in Europe listed. The median across all 44 is 343.72 billion international $ (PPP); San Marino is last at 2.67 billion international $ (PPP). Russian Federation's figure has risen 573% since 2001 (1.07 trillion international $ (PPP) to 7.24 trillion international $ (PPP) in 2025).
- #1
- Russian Federation · 7.24 trillion international $ (PPP)
- Median
- 343.72 billion international $ (PPP)
- Coverage
- 44 countries in Europe
- Data year
- 2025
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
Russian Federation 16.3%Germany 14.2%United Kingdom 10.1%France 9.9%Italy 8.3%All others 41.1%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | GDP PPP (international $ (PPP)) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian Federation | 7,235,600,000,000 | 2025 |
| 2 | Germany | 6,295,800,000,000 | 2025 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 4,489,300,000,000 | 2025 |
| 4 | France | 4,396,400,000,000 | 2025 |
| 5 | Italy | 3,700,100,000,000 | 2025 |
| 6 | Spain | 2,954,800,000,000 | 2025 |
| 7 | Poland | 1,977,100,000,000 | 2025 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 1,579,400,000,000 | 2025 |
| 9 | Romania | 968,040,000,000 | 2025 |
| 10 | Switzerland | 932,100,000,000 | 2025 |
| 11 | Belgium | 891,760,000,000 | 2025 |
| 12 | Ireland | 850,570,000,000 | 2025 |
| 13 | Sweden | 768,560,000,000 | 2025 |
| 14 | Austria | 706,980,000,000 | 2025 |
| 15 | Ukraine | 690,450,000,000 | 2025 |
| 16 | Czechia | 658,520,000,000 | 2025 |
| 17 | Norway | 583,780,000,000 | 2025 |
| 18 | Portugal | 574,230,000,000 | 2025 |
| 19 | Denmark | 500,070,000,000 | 2025 |
| 20 | Hungary | 474,170,000,000 | 2025 |
| 21 | Greece | 471,370,000,000 | 2025 |
| 22 | Finland | 372,010,000,000 | 2025 |
| 23 | Belarus | 315,430,000,000 | 2025 |
| 24 | Bulgaria | 285,970,000,000 | 2025 |
| 25 | Slovak Republic | 266,950,000,000 | 2025 |
| 26 | Serbia | 222,080,000,000 | 2025 |
| 27 | Croatia | 197,480,000,000 | 2025 |
| 28 | Lithuania | 164,190,000,000 | 2025 |
| 29 | Slovenia | 126,250,000,000 | 2025 |
| 30 | Luxembourg | 107,540,000,000 | 2025 |
| 31 | Latvia | 85,251,000,000 | 2025 |
| 32 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 81,059,000,000 | 2025 |
| 33 | Estonia | 71,201,000,000 | 2025 |
| 34 | Albania | 66,307,000,000 | 2025 |
| 35 | Cyprus | 63,713,000,000 | 2025 |
| 36 | North Macedonia | 51,037,000,000 | 2025 |
| 37 | Moldova | 47,201,000,000 | 2025 |
| 38 | Malta | 41,861,000,000 | 2025 |
| 39 | Iceland | 32,739,000,000 | 2025 |
| 40 | Kosovo | 30,376,000,000 | 2025 |
| 41 | Montenegro | 22,073,000,000 | 2025 |
| 42 | Andorra | 6,596,400,000 | 2025 |
| 43 | Faroe Islands | 4,485,400,000 | 2024 |
| 44 | San Marino | 2,668,500,000 | 2023 |
About the top 10
#1 Russian Federation
Russian Federation ranks #1 on this list with 7.24 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Moscow
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 143.51 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.56 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$17,547 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 73.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 75.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk.
Also ranks #1 in land area · #1 in surface area · #1 in forest area.
#2 Germany
Germany ranks #2 on this list with 6.3 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Berlin
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 83.49 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$5.05 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$60,496 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 80.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 82.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Berlin, Hamburg, Munich.
Also ranks #2 in tourism receipts · #3 in gdp (current us$) · #3 in exports of goods and services.
#3 United Kingdom
United Kingdom ranks #3 on this list with 4.49 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- London
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 69.49 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$4 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$57,602 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 81.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 83.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: London, Birmingham, Glasgow.
Also ranks #2 in government debt share of gdp · #2 in new businesses registered · #4 in exports of goods and services.
#4 France
France ranks #4 on this list with 4.4 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Paris
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 68.72 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$3.37 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$48,986 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 78.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Paris, Metropolis of Lyon, Bordeaux Métropole.
Also ranks #1 in tourism arrivals · #1 in account ownership (female) share · #3 in remittances received.
#5 Italy
Italy ranks #5 on this list with 3.7 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Rome
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 58.92 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.55 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$43,309 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 84 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 69.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Rome, Milan, Naples.
Also ranks #4 in population ages 65+ share · #5 in age dependency ratio (old) · #6 in tourism arrivals.
#6 Spain
Spain ranks #6 on this list with 2.95 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Madrid
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 49.36 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.91 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$38,627 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Madrid city, Barcelona, City of Valencia.
Also ranks #7 in female life expectancy · #7 in government debt share of gdp · #8 in tourism arrivals.
#7 Poland
Poland ranks #7 on this list with 1.98 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Warsaw
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 36.44 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.04 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$28,420 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 60.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Katowice urban area, Warsaw, Kraków.
Also ranks #2 in tourism arrivals · #7 in alcohol consumption per capita · #10 in rail lines (total km).
#8 Netherlands
Netherlands ranks #8 on this list with 1.58 trillion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Amsterdam
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 18.09 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.33 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$73,684 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 82 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 95.9% of population (2025)
Also ranks #4 in fdi outflows · #5 in school enrolment (secondary) · #6 in secure internet servers per million.
#9 Romania
Romania ranks #9 on this list with 968.04 billion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Bucharest
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 19.02 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$428.68 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$22,538 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 76.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 52.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Bucharest.
Also ranks #1 in alcohol consumption per capita · #8 in hospital beds per 10,000 · #13 in death rate.
#10 Switzerland
Switzerland ranks #10 on this list with 932.1 billion international $ (PPP).
- Capital
- Bern
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 9.09 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.04 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$114,770 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 84.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 85.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Zurich, Geneva, Canton of Basel-Stadt.
Also ranks #1 in nurses and midwives per 1,000 · #2 in gni per capita · #2 in health expenditure per capita.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
GDP PPP: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: GDP, PPP (current international $): International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB); The Eurostat PPP Programme, Eurostat (ESTAT).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.