Countries in Europe Ranked by GNI per capita (2025)
GNI per capita: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
Switzerland ranks #1 with US$110,330 per person. Norway is second with US$97,310 per person, 13.4% behind. The top five are Switzerland, Norway, Luxembourg, Iceland and Ireland. The median across all 45 is US$35,520 per person; Ukraine is last at US$5,510 per person. Switzerland's figure has risen 159% since 2001 (US$42,520 per person to US$110,330 per person in 2025).
- #1
- Switzerland · US$110,330 per person
- Median
- US$35,520 per person
- Coverage
- 45 countries in Europe
- Data year
- 2025
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | GNI per capita (US$ per person) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Switzerland | 110,330 | 2025 |
| 2 | Norway | 97,310 | 2025 |
| 3 | Luxembourg | 95,720 | 2025 |
| 4 | Iceland | 89,220 | 2025 |
| 5 | Ireland | 87,360 | 2025 |
| 6 | Isle of Man | 87,030 | 2023 |
| 7 | Denmark | 77,190 | 2025 |
| 8 | Faroe Islands | 73,120 | 2024 |
| 9 | Netherlands | 68,530 | 2025 |
| 10 | Sweden | 63,010 | 2025 |
| 11 | Austria | 60,360 | 2025 |
| 12 | Germany | 60,200 | 2025 |
| 13 | Belgium | 59,500 | 2025 |
| 14 | Finland | 55,250 | 2025 |
| 15 | United Kingdom | 54,550 | 2025 |
| 16 | San Marino | 53,910 | 2023 |
| 17 | Andorra | 53,230 | 2025 |
| 18 | France | 48,630 | 2025 |
| 19 | Italy | 42,080 | 2025 |
| 20 | Malta | 41,440 | 2025 |
| 21 | Spain | 37,120 | 2025 |
| 22 | Cyprus | 36,110 | 2025 |
| 23 | Slovenia | 35,520 | 2025 |
| 24 | Czechia | 32,960 | 2025 |
| 25 | Estonia | 32,310 | 2025 |
| 26 | Lithuania | 30,500 | 2025 |
| 27 | Portugal | 29,930 | 2025 |
| 28 | Slovak Republic | 26,410 | 2025 |
| 29 | Poland | 25,520 | 2025 |
| 30 | Greece | 25,360 | 2025 |
| 31 | Croatia | 25,360 | 2025 |
| 32 | Latvia | 24,980 | 2025 |
| 33 | Hungary | 23,850 | 2025 |
| 34 | Romania | 20,190 | 2025 |
| 35 | Bulgaria | 17,780 | 2025 |
| 36 | Russian Federation | 15,960 | 2025 |
| 37 | Montenegro | 14,150 | 2025 |
| 38 | Serbia | 13,480 | 2025 |
| 39 | Albania | 12,060 | 2025 |
| 40 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9,940 | 2025 |
| 41 | North Macedonia | 9,490 | 2025 |
| 42 | Belarus | 9,160 | 2025 |
| 43 | Moldova | 8,050 | 2025 |
| 44 | Kosovo | 7,760 | 2025 |
| 45 | Ukraine | 5,510 | 2025 |
About the top 10
#1 Switzerland
Switzerland ranks #1 on this list with US$110,330 per person.
- Capital
- Bern
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 9.09 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.04 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$114,770 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 84.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 85.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Zurich, Geneva, Canton of Basel-Stadt.
Also ranks #1 in nurses and midwives per 1,000 · #2 in gni per capita · #2 in health expenditure per capita.
#2 Norway
Norway ranks #2 on this list with US$97,310 per person.
- Capital
- Oslo
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 5.61 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$530.76 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$94,594 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 83.6% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim.
Also ranks #2 in nurses and midwives per 1,000 · #2 in voice and accountability score · #3 in gni per capita.
#3 Luxembourg
Luxembourg ranks #3 on this list with US$95,720 per person.
- Capital
- Luxembourg
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 686,970 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$101.16 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$147,250 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 94.9% of population (2025)
Also ranks #2 in gdp per capita ppp · #2 in trade share of gdp · #3 in gdp per capita.
#4 Iceland
Iceland ranks #4 on this list with US$89,220 per person.
- Capital
- Reykjavík
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 392,400 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$38.58 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$98,323 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 82.8 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 94.2% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in energy use per capita · #1 in bank accounts share (adults) · #1 in water resources per capita.
#5 Ireland
Ireland ranks #5 on this list with US$87,360 per person.
- Capital
- Dublin
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 5.48 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$721.7 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$131,590 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 64.6% of population (2025)
Also ranks #3 in gdp per capita ppp · #3 in air passengers carried · #3 in manufacturing value added share of gdp.
#6 Isle of Man
Isle of Man ranks #6 on this list with US$87,030 per person (2023).
- Capital
- Douglas
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 84,118 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$7.58 billion (2023)
- GDP per person
- US$90,015 (2023)
- Life expectancy
- 81.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 52.1% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in services value added share of gdp · #8 in gni per capita · #10 in age dependency ratio (old).
#7 Denmark
Denmark ranks #7 on this list with US$77,190 per person.
- Capital
- Copenhagen
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 6.01 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$462.53 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$76,970 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 82.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 88.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Copenhagen, Aarhus, Odense.
Also ranks #1 in control of corruption score · #2 in arable land share · #2 in rule of law score.
#8 Faroe Islands
Faroe Islands ranks #8 on this list with US$73,120 per person (2024).
- Capital
- Tórshavn
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 54,900 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$4.05 billion (2024)
- GDP per person
- US$74,175 (2024)
- Life expectancy
- 83.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 39.6% of population (2025)
Also ranks #9 in fertiliser consumption · #13 in gni per capita · #16 in gdp per capita.
#9 Netherlands
Netherlands ranks #9 on this list with US$68,530 per person.
- Capital
- Amsterdam
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 18.09 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.33 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$73,684 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 82 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 95.9% of population (2025)
Also ranks #4 in fdi outflows · #5 in school enrolment (secondary) · #6 in secure internet servers per million.
#10 Sweden
Sweden ranks #10 on this list with US$63,010 per person.
- Capital
- Stockholm
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 10.6 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$669 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$63,133 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 84.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 89.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö.
Also ranks #3 in researchers in r&d per million · #4 in r&d expenditure share of gdp · #6 in male life expectancy.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
GNI per capita: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$): Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.