Countries Ranked by Literacy rate in 2020
Literacy rate for each country in 2020, ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
In 2020, Georgia ranks #1 with 99.9% of people 15+. Palau is second with 99.8% of people 15+, 0.05% behind. The top five are Georgia, Palau, Armenia, Mongolia and Argentina. The median across all 42 is 94.2% of people 15+; Afghanistan is last at 36% of people 15+.
- #1
- Georgia · 99.9% of people 15+
- Median
- 94.2% of people 15+
- Coverage
- 42 countries
- Data year
- 2020
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Literacy rate (% of people 15+) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Georgia | 99.9 |
| 2 | Palau | 99.8 |
| 3 | Armenia | 99.8 |
| 4 | Mongolia | 99.2 |
| 5 | Argentina | 99.1 |
| 6 | Uruguay | 99 |
| 7 | Kiribati | 98.6 |
| 8 | Spain | 98.6 |
| 9 | Philippines | 98.5 |
| 10 | Saudi Arabia | 97.6 |
| 11 | West Bank and Gaza | 97.5 |
| 12 | Singapore | 97.1 |
| 13 | Oman | 96.9 |
| 14 | China | 96.7 |
| 15 | Kuwait | 96.5 |
| 16 | Indonesia | 96 |
| 17 | Colombia | 95.6 |
| 18 | Mexico | 95.3 |
| 19 | Brazil | 94.7 |
| 20 | Paraguay | 94.5 |
| 21 | Peru | 94.5 |
| 22 | Bolivia | 93.9 |
| 23 | Dominican Republic | 93.7 |
| 24 | Ecuador | 93.6 |
| 25 | Myanmar | 93.5 |
| 26 | Sri Lanka | 92.4 |
| 27 | El Salvador | 90 |
| 28 | Vanuatu | 89.8 |
| 29 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 87.9 |
| 30 | Guyana | 85.6 |
| 31 | Cambodia | 82.6 |
| 32 | Tanzania | 82.2 |
| 33 | Zambia | 81.8 |
| 34 | Rwanda | 80.1 |
| 35 | India | 75.5 |
| 36 | Bangladesh | 74.9 |
| 37 | Burundi | 71.3 |
| 38 | Malawi | 70.2 |
| 39 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 65.7 |
| 40 | Mozambique | 59.8 |
| 41 | Mauritania | 59.5 |
| 42 | Afghanistan | 36 |
About the top 10
#1 Georgia
Georgia ranks #1 on this list with 99.9% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Tbilisi
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 3.94 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$38.14 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$9,692 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 74.7 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 61.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Tbilisi.
Also ranks #2 in alcohol consumption per capita · #6 in physicians per 1,000 · #10 in female population share.
#2 Palau
Palau ranks #2 on this list with 99.8% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Ngerulmud
- Continent
- Oceania
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 17,663 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$345 million (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$19,532 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 69.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 79.3% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in co2 emissions per capita · #2 in protected marine area share · #4 in forest area share.
#3 Armenia
Armenia ranks #3 on this list with 99.8% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Yerevan
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 3.09 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$29.24 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$9,474 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 65.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Yerevan.
Also ranks #5 in electricity access rate · #5 in access to electricity (rural) · #7 in female population share.
#4 Mongolia
Mongolia ranks #4 on this list with 99.2% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Ulaanbaatar
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 3.57 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$25.37 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$7,108 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 72.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 71.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Ulaanbaatar.
Also ranks #3 in mineral rents share of gdp · #4 in bank branches per 100,000 adults · #5 in hospital beds per 10,000.
#5 Argentina
Argentina ranks #5 on this list with 99.1% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Buenos Aires
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 45.85 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$683.1 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$14,898 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 77.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 92.4% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Greater Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Córdoba.
Also ranks #1 in inflation rate · #2 in access to clean cooking fuels · #2 in deposit interest rate.
#6 Uruguay
Uruguay ranks #6 on this list with 99% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Montevideo
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 3.38 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$85.35 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$25,216 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 95.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Montevideo.
Also ranks #1 in atms per 100,000 adults · #3 in agricultural land share · #5 in suicide mortality rate.
#7 Kiribati
Kiribati ranks #7 on this list with 98.6% of people 15+.
- Capital
- South Tarawa
- Continent
- Oceania
- Income group
- Lower middle income
- Population
- 136,490 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$349.23 million (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$2,559 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 66.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 63.4% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in education expenditure share of gdp · #2 in government revenue share of gdp · #3 in income share of poorest 10%.
#8 Spain
Spain ranks #8 on this list with 98.6% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Madrid
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 49.36 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.91 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$38,627 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Madrid city, Barcelona, City of Valencia.
Also ranks #7 in female life expectancy · #7 in government debt share of gdp · #8 in tourism arrivals.
#9 Philippines
Philippines ranks #9 on this list with 98.5% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Manila
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- Upper middle income
- Population
- 116.79 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$487.09 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$4,171 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 69.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 55.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Metro Manila, Quezon City, Manila.
Also ranks #4 in remittances received · #4 in low-birthweight babies share · #7 in annual freshwater withdrawals.
#10 Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia ranks #10 on this list with 97.6% of people 15+.
- Capital
- Riyadh
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 36.97 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.28 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$34,537 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 79 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 84.6% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Riyadh, Jeddah, Medina.
Also ranks #2 in population growth rate · #2 in crop production index · #2 in pm2.5 air pollution exposure.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Literacy rate for each country in 2020, ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator SE.ADT.LITR.ZS. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above): Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.