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Upper middle income Countries Ranked by GDP per capita PPP (2025)

GDP per capita PPP: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).

Summary

Türkiye ranks #1 with 45,288 international $ (PPP) per person. Kazakhstan is second with 44,293 international $ (PPP) per person, 2.2% behind. The top five are Türkiye, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Montenegro and Belarus. The median across all 58 is 20,748 international $ (PPP) per person; Micronesia, Fed. Sts. is last at 4,604 international $ (PPP) per person. Türkiye's figure has risen 402% since 2001 (9,015 international $ (PPP) per person to 45,288 international $ (PPP) per person in 2025).

#1
Türkiye · 45,288 international $ (PPP) per person
Median
20,748 international $ (PPP) per person
Coverage
58 Upper middle income countries
Data year
2025
Last updated
2026-11-14
Top 10: GDP per capita PPPBar chart of the top 10: 1. Türkiye 45,288; 2. Kazakhstan 44,293; 3. Malaysia 41,498; 4. Montenegro 35,423; 5. Belarus 34,716; 6. Serbia 33,910; 7. Mauritius 33,667; 8. Argentina 32,587; 9. Georgia 29,414; 10. China 29,333.Türkiye45,288Kazakhstan44,293Malaysia41,498Montenegro35,423Belarus34,716Serbia33,910Mauritius33,667Argentina32,587Georgia29,414China29,333
Top 10: GDP per capita PPP (international $ (PPP) per person). Bar chart of the top 10: 1. Türkiye 45,288; 2. Kazakhstan 44,293; 3. Malaysia 41,498; 4. Montenegro 35,423; 5. Belarus 34,716; 6. Serbia 33,910; 7. Mauritius 33,667; 8. Argentina 32,587; 9. Georgia 29,414; 10. China 29,333.
GDP per capita PPP over time, top 5Türkiye: 9,015 in 2001 to 45,288 in 2025; Kazakhstan: 8,568 in 2001 to 44,293 in 2025; Malaysia: 13,072 in 2001 to 41,498 in 2025; Montenegro: 6,772 in 2001 to 35,423 in 2025; Belarus: 6,238 in 2001 to 34,716 in 2025.011,32222,64433,96645,288200120132025TürkiyeKazakhstanMalaysiaMontenegroBelarus
GDP per capita PPP over time, top 5 (international $ (PPP) per person). Türkiye: 9,015 in 2001 to 45,288 in 2025; Kazakhstan: 8,568 in 2001 to 44,293 in 2025; Malaysia: 13,072 in 2001 to 41,498 in 2025; Montenegro: 6,772 in 2001 to 35,423 in 2025; Belarus: 6,238 in 2001 to 34,716 in 2025.

Full ranking

Upper middle income Countries Ranked by GDP per capita PPP, 2025
RankCountryGDP per capita PPP (international $ (PPP) per person)
1Türkiye45,288
2Kazakhstan44,293
3Malaysia41,498
4Montenegro35,423
5Belarus34,716
6Serbia33,910
7Mauritius33,667
8Argentina32,587
9Georgia29,414
10China29,333
11Dominican Republic28,721
12St. Lucia28,674
13Maldives28,555
14Albania28,221
15North Macedonia28,029
16Thailand26,250
17Azerbaijan26,113
18Mexico25,868
19Bosnia and Herzegovina25,814
20Armenia24,754
21Brazil23,433
22St. Vincent and the Grenadines22,799
23Dominica22,713
24Suriname22,652
25Colombia22,640
26Turkmenistan22,602
27Gabon22,218
28Grenada21,346
29Mongolia20,798
30Botswana20,698
31Paraguay20,181
32Moldova19,996
33Iran, Islamic Rep.19,699
34Kosovo19,263
35Ukraine18,905
36Peru18,816
37Algeria18,586
38Viet Nam18,088
39Indonesia17,660
40Sri Lanka17,065
41Ecuador16,757
42Libya16,521
43Fiji16,338
44Equatorial Guinea16,133
45South Africa15,906
46Guatemala15,197
47Belize14,966
48Iraq14,267
49El Salvador14,101
50Jamaica13,291
51Jordan12,632
52Philippines12,577
53Cabo Verde12,165
54Samoa9,319
55Marshall Islands8,964
56Tonga8,675
57Tuvalu6,759
58Micronesia, Fed. Sts.4,604

About the top 10

#2 Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan ranks #2 on this list with 44,293 international $ (PPP) per person.

Capital
Astana
Continent
Asia
Income group
Upper middle income
Population
20.84 million people (2025)
GDP
US$306.24 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$14,692 (2025)
Life expectancy
74.5 years (2024)
Urban population
62.4% of population (2025)

Largest cities: Almaty, Shymkent, Astana.

Also ranks #2 in debt service share of exports · #4 in income share of poorest 10% · #6 in protected marine area share.

Full country profile

#6 Serbia

Serbia ranks #6 on this list with 33,910 international $ (PPP) per person.

Capital
Belgrade
Continent
Europe
Income group
Upper middle income
Population
6.55 million people (2025)
GDP
US$99.95 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$15,262 (2025)
Life expectancy
76 years (2024)
Urban population
62.6% of population (2025)

Largest cities: City of Belgrade, Belgrade.

Also ranks #3 in death rate · #4 in smoking prevalence · #13 in age dependency ratio (old).

Full country profile Weather in Belgrade (Purr Weather)

#8 Argentina

Argentina ranks #8 on this list with 32,587 international $ (PPP) per person.

Capital
Buenos Aires
Continent
South America
Income group
Upper middle income
Population
45.85 million people (2025)
GDP
US$683.1 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$14,898 (2025)
Life expectancy
77.5 years (2024)
Urban population
92.4% of population (2025)

Largest cities: Greater Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Córdoba.

Also ranks #1 in inflation rate · #2 in access to clean cooking fuels · #2 in deposit interest rate.

Full country profile

Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.

Related rankings

Source and method

GDP per capita PPP: each country's latest value (2020–2025), ranked from highest to lowest.

Source: The World Bank, indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.

The World Bank: GDP per capita, PPP (current international $): International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB) (via World Development Indicators)

Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB); The Eurostat PPP Programme, Eurostat (ESTAT).

Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.