High income Countries Ranked by Population density (2024)
Population density: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
Macao SAR, China ranks #1 with 20,631 people per km². Monaco is second with 18,537 people per km², 11.3% behind. The top five are Macao SAR, China, Monaco, Singapore, Hong Kong SAR, China and Gibraltar. The median across all 86 is 147 people per km²; Greenland is last at 0.138 people per km². Macao SAR, China's figure has fallen 4% since 2000 (21,530 people per km² to 20,631 people per km² in 2024).
- #1
- Macao SAR, China · 20,631 people per km²
- Median
- 147 people per km²
- Coverage
- 86 High income countries
- Data year
- 2024
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Population density (people per km²) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Macao SAR, China | 20,631 | 2024 |
| 2 | Monaco | 18,537 | 2024 |
| 3 | Singapore | 8,329 | 2024 |
| 4 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 7,166 | 2024 |
| 5 | Gibraltar | 3,933 | 2024 |
| 6 | Bahrain | 1,986 | 2024 |
| 7 | Malta | 1,805 | 2024 |
| 8 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 1,275 | 2024 |
| 9 | Bermuda | 1,197 | 2024 |
| 10 | Channel Islands | 842.1 | 2021 |
| 11 | Barbados | 655.4 | 2024 |
| 12 | Aruba | 600 | 2024 |
| 13 | Naoero | 568.9 | 2024 |
| 14 | San Marino | 555.2 | 2024 |
| 15 | Netherlands | 534.4 | 2024 |
| 16 | Korea, Rep. | 530.2 | 2024 |
| 17 | St. Martin (French part) | 493 | 2024 |
| 18 | Israel | 462.2 | 2024 |
| 19 | Belgium | 388.9 | 2024 |
| 20 | Puerto Rico (US) | 361.1 | 2024 |
| 21 | Curaçao | 351.3 | 2024 |
| 22 | Japan | 340.1 | 2024 |
| 23 | Cayman Islands | 310.2 | 2024 |
| 24 | Guam | 310.1 | 2024 |
| 25 | Virgin Islands (US) | 299.9 | 2024 |
| 26 | United Kingdom | 286.4 | 2024 |
| 27 | Kuwait | 274.8 | 2024 |
| 28 | Trinidad and Tobago | 266.8 | 2024 |
| 29 | Seychelles | 265.5 | 2024 |
| 30 | Luxembourg | 263 | 2024 |
| 31 | British Virgin Islands | 261.4 | 2024 |
| 32 | Liechtenstein | 252.8 | 2024 |
| 33 | Qatar | 248.7 | 2024 |
| 34 | Germany | 239 | 2024 |
| 35 | American Samoa | 235 | 2024 |
| 36 | Switzerland | 227.9 | 2024 |
| 37 | Antigua and Barbuda | 213 | 2024 |
| 38 | Italy | 199.4 | 2024 |
| 39 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 179.5 | 2024 |
| 40 | Andorra | 175.1 | 2024 |
| 41 | United Arab Emirates | 154.7 | 2024 |
| 42 | Denmark | 149.4 | 2024 |
| 43 | Isle of Man | 147 | 2024 |
| 44 | Cyprus | 147 | 2024 |
| 45 | Czechia | 141.3 | 2024 |
| 46 | France | 127.2 | 2024 |
| 47 | Poland | 119.5 | 2024 |
| 48 | Portugal | 116.8 | 2024 |
| 49 | Slovak Republic | 112.8 | 2024 |
| 50 | Austria | 111.2 | 2024 |
| 51 | Slovenia | 105.7 | 2024 |
| 52 | Hungary | 104.8 | 2024 |
| 53 | Costa Rica | 101.5 | 2024 |
| 54 | Spain | 97.8 | 2024 |
| 55 | Northern Mariana Islands | 96.9 | 2024 |
| 56 | Brunei Darussalam | 87.8 | 2024 |
| 57 | Romania | 82.8 | 2024 |
| 58 | Greece | 80.7 | 2024 |
| 59 | French Polynesia | 80 | 2024 |
| 60 | Ireland | 78.3 | 2024 |
| 61 | Croatia | 69.1 | 2024 |
| 62 | Panama | 60.9 | 2024 |
| 63 | Bulgaria | 59.3 | 2024 |
| 64 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 49.1 | 2024 |
| 65 | Lithuania | 46.1 | 2024 |
| 66 | Bahamas, The | 40.1 | 2024 |
| 67 | Faroe Islands | 39.9 | 2024 |
| 68 | Palau | 38.5 | 2024 |
| 69 | United States | 37.2 | 2024 |
| 70 | Estonia | 32.1 | 2024 |
| 71 | Latvia | 30 | 2024 |
| 72 | Chile | 26.6 | 2024 |
| 73 | Sweden | 26 | 2024 |
| 74 | New Zealand | 20.1 | 2024 |
| 75 | Uruguay | 19.4 | 2024 |
| 76 | Finland | 18.5 | 2024 |
| 77 | Oman | 17.1 | 2024 |
| 78 | Saudi Arabia | 16.4 | 2024 |
| 79 | New Caledonia | 15.8 | 2024 |
| 80 | Norway | 15.3 | 2024 |
| 81 | Russian Federation | 8.77 | 2024 |
| 82 | Canada | 4.69 | 2024 |
| 83 | Guyana | 3.94 | 2024 |
| 84 | Iceland | 3.83 | 2024 |
| 85 | Australia | 3.54 | 2024 |
| 86 | Greenland | 0.138 | 2024 |
About the top 10
#1 Macao SAR, China
Macao SAR, China ranks #1 on this list with 20,631 people per km².
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 685,900 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$52.06 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$75,902 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
- International tourist arrivals
- 5.9 million arrivals (2020)
Also ranks #1 in population density · #2 in school enrolment (tertiary) · #2 in services value added share of gdp.
#2 Monaco
Monaco ranks #2 on this list with 18,537 people per km².
- Capital
- Monaco
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 38,341 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$11.13 billion (2024)
- GDP per person
- US$288,000 (2024)
- Life expectancy
- 86.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in population ages 65+ share · #1 in age dependency ratio (old) · #1 in gdp per capita.
#3 Singapore
Singapore ranks #3 on this list with 8,329 people per km².
- Capital
- Singapore
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 6.11 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$603.87 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$98,814 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Singapore.
Also ranks #1 in gdp per capita ppp · #1 in government debt share of gdp · #1 in human capital index.
#4 Hong Kong SAR, China
Hong Kong SAR, China ranks #4 on this list with 7,166 people per km².
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 7.5 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$427.31 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$56,983 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 85.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
- International tourist arrivals
- 3.57 million arrivals (2020)
Also ranks #1 in female population share · #1 in trade share of gdp · #2 in female life expectancy.
#5 Gibraltar
Gibraltar ranks #5 on this list with 3,933 people per km².
- Capital
- Gibraltar
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 40,126 people (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.6 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
- CO2 emissions per person
- 16.1 t CO2e per person (2024)
- Currency
- Gibraltar pound
Also ranks #1 in fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 · #1 in access to clean water · #4 in urban population share.
#6 Bahrain
Bahrain ranks #6 on this list with 1,986 people per km².
- Capital
- Manama
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 1.6 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$48.97 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$30,597 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 81.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in urban population share · #1 in immunisation (measles) rate · #2 in internet users share.
#7 Malta
Malta ranks #7 on this list with 1,805 people per km².
- Capital
- Valletta
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 579,700 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$27.77 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$47,907 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 95.7% of population (2025)
Also ranks #4 in access to sanitation · #6 in trade share of gdp · #6 in irrigated land share.
#8 Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) ranks #8 on this list with 1,275 people per km².
- Capital
- Philipsburg
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 43,923 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.89 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$42,978 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 76.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
Also ranks #4 in school enrolment (primary) · #4 in mobile subscriptions per 100 · #6 in services value added share of gdp.
#9 Bermuda
Bermuda ranks #9 on this list with 1,197 people per km².
- Capital
- Hamilton
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 64,555 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$9.19 billion (2024)
- GDP per person
- US$142,250 (2024)
- Life expectancy
- 82.5 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 100% of population (2025)
Also ranks #1 in gni per capita · #1 in household consumption per capita · #2 in urban population share.
#10 Channel Islands
Channel Islands ranks #10 on this list with 842.1 people per km² (2021).
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 168,470 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$12.51 billion (2023)
- GDP per person
- US$74,586 (2023)
- Life expectancy
- 81.2 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 32.6% of population (2025)
Also ranks #5 in services value added share of gdp · #13 in population density · #15 in gdp per capita.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Population density: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator EN.POP.DNST. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Population density (people per sq. km of land area): FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO); World Bank population estimates, World Bank (WB), publisher: World Bank (WB).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.