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Countries Ranked by Human capital index (2020)

Human capital index: each country's latest value (2015–2020), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).

Summary

Singapore ranks #1 with 0.879 index (0-1). Hong Kong SAR, China is second with 0.813 index (0-1), 8.2% behind. The top five are Singapore, Hong Kong SAR, China, Japan, Korea, Rep. and Canada. The median across all 174 is 0.564 index (0-1); Central African Republic is last at 0.292 index (0-1).

#1
Singapore · 0.879 index (0-1)
Median
0.564 index (0-1)
Coverage
174 countries
Data year
2020
Last updated
2026-11-14
Top 10: Human capital indexBar chart of the top 10: 1. Singapore 0.879; 2. Hong Kong SAR, China 0.813; 3. Japan 0.805; 4. Korea, Rep. 0.799; 5. Canada 0.798; 6. Finland 0.796; 7. Macao SAR, China 0.796; 8. Sweden 0.795; 9. Ireland 0.793; 10. Netherlands 0.79.Singapore0.879Hong Kong SAR, China0.813Japan0.805Korea, Rep.0.799Canada0.798Finland0.796Macao SAR, China0.796Sweden0.795Ireland0.793Netherlands0.79
Top 10: Human capital index (index (0-1)). Bar chart of the top 10: 1. Singapore 0.879; 2. Hong Kong SAR, China 0.813; 3. Japan 0.805; 4. Korea, Rep. 0.799; 5. Canada 0.798; 6. Finland 0.796; 7. Macao SAR, China 0.796; 8. Sweden 0.795; 9. Ireland 0.793; 10. Netherlands 0.79.
Human capital index over time, top 5Singapore: 0.847 in 2010 to 0.879 in 2020; Hong Kong SAR, China: 0.781 in 2010 to 0.813 in 2020; Japan: 0.816 in 2010 to 0.805 in 2020; Korea, Rep.: 0.825 in 2010 to 0.799 in 2020; Canada: 0.774 in 2010 to 0.798 in 2020.00.2220.4440.6650.887201020152020SingaporeHong Kong SAR, ChinaJapanKorea, Rep.Canada
Human capital index over time, top 5 (index (0-1)). Singapore: 0.847 in 2010 to 0.879 in 2020; Hong Kong SAR, China: 0.781 in 2010 to 0.813 in 2020; Japan: 0.816 in 2010 to 0.805 in 2020; Korea, Rep.: 0.825 in 2010 to 0.799 in 2020; Canada: 0.774 in 2010 to 0.798 in 2020.

Full ranking

Countries Ranked by Human capital index, 2020
RankCountryHuman capital index (index (0-1))
1Singapore0.879
2Hong Kong SAR, China0.813
3Japan0.805
4Korea, Rep.0.799
5Canada0.798
6Finland0.796
7Macao SAR, China0.796
8Sweden0.795
9Ireland0.793
10Netherlands0.79
11United Kingdom0.783
12Estonia0.777
13New Zealand0.776
14Slovenia0.775
15Norway0.771
16Australia0.77
17Portugal0.769
18France0.763
19Belgium0.76
20Switzerland0.756
21Cyprus0.756
22Denmark0.755
23Poland0.753
24Czechia0.752
25Germany0.751
26Austria0.747
27Iceland0.745
28Israel0.734
29Spain0.728
30Italy0.728
31Croatia0.71
32Malta0.709
33Latvia0.707
34Lithuania0.706
35United States0.702
36Belarus0.7
37Greece0.69
38Viet Nam0.69
39Luxembourg0.686
40Hungary0.683
41Russian Federation0.681
42Serbia0.677
43United Arab Emirates0.673
44Slovak Republic0.665
45China0.653
46Bahrain0.652
47Chile0.652
48Türkiye0.649
49Qatar0.638
50Albania0.634
51Montenegro0.633
52Seychelles0.633
53Ukraine0.631
54Costa Rica0.629
55Kazakhstan0.629
56Brunei Darussalam0.626
57Uzbekistan0.623
58Mauritius0.622
59Mongolia0.614
60Bulgaria0.614
61Mexico0.613
62Malaysia0.611
63Thailand0.609
64Oman0.608
65Peru0.605
66Colombia0.604
67Trinidad and Tobago0.603
68St. Lucia0.603
69Argentina0.602
70Uruguay0.599
71Sri Lanka0.598
72Kyrgyz Republic0.597
73Antigua and Barbuda0.596
74Ecuador0.594
75Iran, Islamic Rep.0.593
76Palau0.588
77St. Kitts and Nevis0.586
78Romania0.584
79Moldova0.584
80West Bank and Gaza0.58
81Bosnia and Herzegovina0.58
82Armenia0.579
83Azerbaijan0.578
84Saudi Arabia0.576
85Georgia0.569
86Kosovo0.567
87Grenada0.565
88Kuwait0.563
89North Macedonia0.557
90Jordan0.553
91Brazil0.552
92Samoa0.548
93Kenya0.547
94El Salvador0.546
95Dominica0.545
96Indonesia0.54
97Jamaica0.535
98Algeria0.535
99St. Vincent and the Grenadines0.533
100Tonga0.531

Showing the top 100 of 174. Premium downloads the full list as CSV or JSON.

About the top 10

#2 Hong Kong SAR, China

Hong Kong SAR, China ranks #2 on this list with 0.813 index (0-1).

Continent
Asia
Income group
High income
Population
7.5 million people (2025)
GDP
US$427.31 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$56,983 (2025)
Life expectancy
85.4 years (2024)
Urban population
100% of population (2025)
International tourist arrivals
3.57 million arrivals (2020)

Also ranks #1 in female population share · #1 in trade share of gdp · #2 in female life expectancy.

#7 Macao SAR, China

Macao SAR, China ranks #7 on this list with 0.796 index (0-1).

Continent
Asia
Income group
High income
Population
685,900 people (2025)
GDP
US$52.06 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$75,902 (2025)
Life expectancy
83.3 years (2024)
Urban population
100% of population (2025)
International tourist arrivals
5.9 million arrivals (2020)

Also ranks #1 in population density · #2 in school enrolment (tertiary) · #2 in services value added share of gdp.

#8 Sweden

Sweden ranks #8 on this list with 0.795 index (0-1).

Capital
Stockholm
Continent
Europe
Income group
High income
Population
10.6 million people (2025)
GDP
US$669 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$63,133 (2025)
Life expectancy
84.1 years (2024)
Urban population
89.1% of population (2025)

Largest cities: Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö.

Also ranks #3 in researchers in r&d per million · #4 in r&d expenditure share of gdp · #6 in male life expectancy.

Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.

Source and method

Human capital index: each country's latest value (2015–2020), ranked from highest to lowest.

Source: The World Bank, indicator HD.HCI.OVRL. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.

The World Bank: Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1): Staff calculations based on the Human Capital Project, World Bank (WB) (via World Development Indicators)

Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: Staff calculations based on the Human Capital Project, World Bank (WB).

Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.