High income Countries Ranked by Land area (2024)
Land area: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest. Source: The World Bank (CC BY 4.0).
Summary
Russian Federation ranks #1 with 16.38 million km². That is 1.8 times United States in second place (9.15 million km²). The top five are Russian Federation, United States, Canada, Australia and Saudi Arabia. Together the top 10 account for 90.3% of the total across the 86 High income countries listed. The median across all 86 is 26,067 km²; Monaco is last at 2.08 km².
- #1
- Russian Federation · 16.38 million km²
- Median
- 26,067 km²
- Coverage
- 86 High income countries
- Data year
- 2024
- Last updated
- 2026-11-14
Russian Federation 31.6%United States 17.7%Canada 17.0%Australia 14.9%Saudi Arabia 4.2%All others 14.7%
Full ranking
| Rank | Country | Land area (km²) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian Federation | 16,377,000 | 2024 |
| 2 | United States | 9,147,400 | 2024 |
| 3 | Canada | 8,788,700 | 2024 |
| 4 | Australia | 7,688,300 | 2024 |
| 5 | Saudi Arabia | 2,149,700 | 2024 |
| 6 | Chile | 742,030 | 2024 |
| 7 | France | 538,950 | 2024 |
| 8 | Spain | 499,690 | 2024 |
| 9 | Greenland | 410,450 | 2024 |
| 10 | Sweden | 407,270 | 2024 |
| 11 | Japan | 364,500 | 2024 |
| 12 | Norway | 364,270 | 2024 |
| 13 | Germany | 349,430 | 2024 |
| 14 | Oman | 309,500 | 2024 |
| 15 | Poland | 306,070 | 2024 |
| 16 | Finland | 304,000 | 2024 |
| 17 | Italy | 295,720 | 2024 |
| 18 | New Zealand | 263,310 | 2024 |
| 19 | United Kingdom | 241,930 | 2024 |
| 20 | Romania | 230,080 | 2024 |
| 21 | Guyana | 211,140 | 2024 |
| 22 | Uruguay | 175,020 | 2024 |
| 23 | Greece | 128,900 | 2024 |
| 24 | Bulgaria | 108,560 | 2024 |
| 25 | Iceland | 100,830 | 2024 |
| 26 | Korea, Rep. | 97,600 | 2024 |
| 27 | Portugal | 91,606 | 2024 |
| 28 | Hungary | 91,260 | 2024 |
| 29 | Austria | 82,520 | 2024 |
| 30 | Czechia | 77,156 | 2024 |
| 31 | Panama | 74,180 | 2024 |
| 32 | United Arab Emirates | 71,020 | 2024 |
| 33 | Ireland | 68,890 | 2024 |
| 34 | Lithuania | 62,590 | 2024 |
| 35 | Latvia | 62,230 | 2024 |
| 36 | Croatia | 55,960 | 2024 |
| 37 | Costa Rica | 50,560 | 2024 |
| 38 | Slovak Republic | 48,080 | 2024 |
| 39 | Estonia | 42,730 | 2024 |
| 40 | Denmark | 40,000 | 2024 |
| 41 | Switzerland | 39,510 | 2024 |
| 42 | Netherlands | 33,670 | 2024 |
| 43 | Belgium | 30,494 | 2024 |
| 44 | Israel | 21,640 | 2024 |
| 45 | Slovenia | 20,135 | 2024 |
| 46 | New Caledonia | 18,576 | 2024 |
| 47 | Kuwait | 17,820 | 2024 |
| 48 | Qatar | 11,490 | 2024 |
| 49 | Bahamas, The | 10,010 | 2024 |
| 50 | Cyprus | 9,240 | 2024 |
| 51 | Puerto Rico (US) | 8,870 | 2024 |
| 52 | Brunei Darussalam | 5,270 | 2024 |
| 53 | Trinidad and Tobago | 5,128 | 2024 |
| 54 | French Polynesia | 3,521 | 2024 |
| 55 | Luxembourg | 2,575 | 2024 |
| 56 | Faroe Islands | 1,370 | 2024 |
| 57 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 1,050 | 2024 |
| 58 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 948.2 | 2024 |
| 59 | Bahrain | 800 | 2024 |
| 60 | Singapore | 724.8 | 2024 |
| 61 | Isle of Man | 572.4 | 2024 |
| 62 | Guam | 541 | 2024 |
| 63 | Andorra | 468 | 2024 |
| 64 | Palau | 460 | 2024 |
| 65 | Northern Mariana Islands | 457 | 2024 |
| 66 | Seychelles | 457 | 2024 |
| 67 | Curaçao | 444 | 2024 |
| 68 | Antigua and Barbuda | 440.3 | 2024 |
| 69 | Barbados | 431 | 2024 |
| 70 | Virgin Islands (US) | 348 | 2024 |
| 71 | Malta | 315.2 | 2024 |
| 72 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 261 | 2024 |
| 73 | Cayman Islands | 240 | 2024 |
| 74 | American Samoa | 199 | 2024 |
| 75 | Channel Islands | 198 | 2021 |
| 76 | Aruba | 180 | 2024 |
| 77 | Liechtenstein | 160 | 2024 |
| 78 | British Virgin Islands | 151 | 2024 |
| 79 | San Marino | 61.2 | 2024 |
| 80 | Bermuda | 54 | 2024 |
| 81 | St. Martin (French part) | 53 | 2024 |
| 82 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 34 | 2024 |
| 83 | Macao SAR, China | 33.3 | 2024 |
| 84 | Naoero | 21 | 2024 |
| 85 | Gibraltar | 10 | 2024 |
| 86 | Monaco | 2.08 | 2024 |
About the top 10
#1 Russian Federation
Russian Federation ranks #1 on this list with 16.38 million km².
- Capital
- Moscow
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 143.51 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.56 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$17,547 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 73.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 75.3% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk.
Also ranks #1 in land area · #1 in surface area · #1 in forest area.
#2 United States
United States ranks #2 on this list with 9.15 million km².
- Capital
- Washington, D.C.
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 341.78 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$30.77 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$90,027 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 78.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: New York metropolitan area, New York City, Chicago.
Also ranks #1 in gdp (current us$) · #1 in health expenditure per capita · #1 in imports of goods and services.
#3 Canada
Canada ranks #3 on this list with 8.79 million km².
- Capital
- Ottawa
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 41.65 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$2.32 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$55,698 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 82.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 82.9% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Toronto, Montreal, Calgary.
Also ranks #2 in surface area · #3 in forest area · #4 in land area.
#4 Australia
Australia ranks #4 on this list with 7.69 million km².
- Capital
- Canberra
- Continent
- Oceania
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 27.61 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.8 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$65,130 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 87.7% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane.
Also ranks #2 in regulatory quality score · #3 in access to clean cooking fuels · #4 in new businesses registered.
#5 Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia ranks #5 on this list with 2.15 million km².
- Capital
- Riyadh
- Continent
- Asia
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 36.97 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.28 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$34,537 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 79 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 84.6% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Riyadh, Jeddah, Medina.
Also ranks #2 in population growth rate · #2 in crop production index · #2 in pm2.5 air pollution exposure.
#6 Chile
Chile ranks #6 on this list with 742,030 km².
- Capital
- Santiago
- Continent
- South America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 19.86 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$357.37 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$17,995 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 81.4 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 89.2% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Santiago, Santo Domingo.
Also ranks #5 in mineral rents share of gdp · #7 in school enrolment (tertiary) · #10 in fish production.
#7 France
France ranks #7 on this list with 538,950 km².
- Capital
- Paris
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 68.72 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$3.37 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$48,986 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 78.8% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Paris, Metropolis of Lyon, Bordeaux Métropole.
Also ranks #1 in tourism arrivals · #1 in account ownership (female) share · #3 in remittances received.
#8 Spain
Spain ranks #8 on this list with 499,690 km².
- Capital
- Madrid
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 49.36 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$1.91 trillion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$38,627 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 83.9 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 80.5% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Madrid city, Barcelona, City of Valencia.
Also ranks #7 in female life expectancy · #7 in government debt share of gdp · #8 in tourism arrivals.
#9 Greenland
Greenland ranks #9 on this list with 410,450 km².
- Capital
- Nuuk
- Continent
- North America
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 56,831 people (2025)
- GDP
- US$3.33 billion (2023)
- GDP per person
- US$58,499 (2023)
- Life expectancy
- 70.3 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 88.6% of population (2025)
Also ranks #4 in political stability score · #9 in gross capital formation rate · #10 in protected terrestrial area share.
#10 Sweden
Sweden ranks #10 on this list with 407,270 km².
- Capital
- Stockholm
- Continent
- Europe
- Income group
- High income
- Population
- 10.6 million people (2025)
- GDP
- US$669 billion (2025)
- GDP per person
- US$63,133 (2025)
- Life expectancy
- 84.1 years (2024)
- Urban population
- 89.1% of population (2025)
Largest cities: Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö.
Also ranks #3 in researchers in r&d per million · #4 in r&d expenditure share of gdp · #6 in male life expectancy.
Profile facts: World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0); weather links go to Purr Weather, another ChowChow Labs site.
Source and method
Land area: each country's latest value (2019–2024), ranked from highest to lowest.
Source: The World Bank, indicator AG.LND.TOTL.K2. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved: 2026-11-14.
The World Bank: Land area (sq. km): FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (via World Development Indicators)
Original data provider, as recorded by the World Bank: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
Values are shown as published. Provider terms: The World Bank. All licences: Sources & licences.